Mention has been made of a certain similarity of viewpoint between
Laurier and Gladstone. It is true that the great English Liberal was
born to large opportunity. His magnificent intellectual gifts were
enhanced by all that wealth and culture could do to polish and prepare
perhaps the largest mind ever devoted to the service of the State since
Parliamentary government began. From his earliest years he had consorted
with world-figures—with men who were playing a great part on the great
stage of the world. He was admirably trained and equipped at all points
to play the part of the public man.
With Sir Wilfrid Laurier it was otherwise. He lacked the adventitious
aids of fortune and station which smoothed the path of Gladstone as,
until the last ten years, they have smoothed the path of every British
Premier, with the solitary exception of Disraeli. The two great Liberal
leaders were akin in spirit—and it is the things of the spirit that
really matter. It is possible that there was in Sir Wilfrid Laurier, as
certainly to the last there was in Gladstone, a certain strain of
conservatism, using that word in no narrow party sense. Both belonged to
the old school which valued fine manners, and, in the case of both,
their fine manners were the outward and visible sign of minds that were
rarely fine. But, in spite of this strain of conservatism, both were men
imbued through and through with the spirit of genuine Liberalism. The
life of each, to his last and latest moment, was a life of growth.
It is as impossible to set bounds to the growth of Liberalism as it is
to set bounds to the aspirations of a nation. Those who would seek to
reduce Liberal doctrines to formulae, to compress them into a creed, and
who would say: “This is the Liberal faith, the whole Liberal faith, and
nothing but this is the Liberal faith,” have small conception of the
inherent function of Liberalism. That function is to keep abreast of the
times, to be in harmony with the spirit of the times, and to be prepared
to face the problems of the times with high heart and high hopes, with
unconquerable courage and unfaltering faith. Liberal beliefs are no
effete and petrified dogmas. They are a living, energizing, vitalizing
force. They are that—or they are nothing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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