Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter AmmonBelgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
History
Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter Ammon
Belgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
Siwah Oasis (Egypt)
Often when there is a case of theft in the town one of the “wise
women” is summoned to help discover the thief and the whereabouts
of the stolen property. She occasionally finds the property, but
very rarely exposes the culprit. One day a rich merchant came to
my office in a great fuss and complained that a quantity of silver
ornaments belonging to his wife had disappeared from his house. I
held an official inquiry, but there were no clues, and nothing was
found out. Then the merchant invited the help of an old woman called
Marika, who according to popular opinion was assisted by a familiar
jinn. He offered her a substantial reward if she could trace the
jewellery. About a week later Marika came to the merchant and asked him
to collect every single person in his household outside the door of the
house at a certain time that night. The door was closed on the empty
house and the old woman hobbled up and down outside it for about ten
minutes, muttering incantations and watched with considerable awe by
the whole household. After this proceeding she flung open the door and
led the merchant to one of the lower rooms where the missing ornaments
were found lying on the floor near the window. She explained that a
jinn had brought them back; the merchant paid her a reward and she
then retired. Nobody thought of trying to discover who had replaced
the stuff, and my suggestion that the lady herself had some knowledge
of the culprit was indignantly dismissed. These old women have access
to all the harems and have a considerable influence over the women,
so they are able to collect an enormous amount of information which
helps them in affairs like these, though they are by no means always
so successful.
If a number of people are implicated in a theft another very curious
system is used for discovering the culprit. A smooth, round dish, or
a flat, round piece of wood about the size of a plate is produced and
inscribed with curious hieroglyphics and verses from the Koran. Two
men, one of them who has to be an expert, sit down on the ground
facing each other, holding the dish in the air about a foot from the
ground, balanced on the tips of their fingers. Each of the suspects
come in one by one and places a scrap of paper or rag on the middle
of the round piece of wood. If they are innocent nothing happens, but
when the guilty man has dropped his piece of paper on to it the wood
begins to revolve. I have seen this performance done three times; on
two occasions nothing happened, but the other time the wood certainly
did move round, although I could not see how it was manipulated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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