Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter AmmonBelgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
History
Siwa : $b the oasis of Jupiter Ammon
Belgrave, Charles Dalrymple, Sir
Siwah Oasis (Egypt)
The mosquitoes last night were a reminder that we are no longer up on
the high desert; they were maddening, in spite of a net. This morning
everybody bathed and shaved and generally polished up. We rode across
to the town in great style; past the palm-shaded gardens with fences
of yellow “gerida”—palm branches; past the white rest house, on
the terraced side of a curious conical hill called “The Hill of the
Dead,” honeycombed with rock tombs; past the long low “Markaz,”
where the mamur and the police guard turned out to see us; across the
wide market square, and through the narrow streets between tall houses
of sunbaked clay below the enormous high walls of the old town. The
heat was already great, and the streets were almost deserted, except
for a few recumbent figures in a shady corner of the market-place,
who scrambled up as we rode by and then hurried off to tell their
friends that the “Hagana”—Camel Corps—had arrived.
The Camel Corps barracks and the District Officer’s house are out
on the sand about half a mile south of the town. They occupy two
isolated rocks about a quarter of a mile apart, which were formerly
the strongholds of two Siwan sheikhs. The District Officer’s house
stands on a limestone rock about 50 feet high. It is a high house
built of mud and palm log beams. To reach it one goes up a steep path
in the rock with roughly cut steps on to a little terrace with a sort
of loggia that opens through the building into the large courtyard
behind, which is surrounded by a high loopholed wall. There are two
rooms on the ground floor, both high and long, about 30 by 15 feet,
and two more rooms above with a roofed loggia and an open roof. The
rooms have three windows in each, with glass in them, the only glass
in Siwa, facing north and looking across the grove of palm trees
below the house to the strange-looking town on its two rocks. The
house was built by the former District Officer, who added to the old
Siwan fortress which existed there; it has a wonderful position and
is high enough to be free from mosquitoes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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