American literature; Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
In this conflict General Worth, with three thousand troops, attacked and
routed fourteen thousand Mexicans, driving them under the protection of
the Castle of Chepultepec. Perceiving the obstinacy with which the field
was contested, the commander-in-chief dispatched an order to General
Pierce to advance to the support of General Worth’s division. He moved
forward with rapidity; and although the battle was won just as he reached
the field, he interposed his brigade between Worth and the retreating
enemy, and thus drew upon himself the fire of Chepultepec. A shell came
streaming from the castle, and, bursting within a few feet of him,
startled his horse, which was near plunging over an adjacent precipice.
Continuing a long time under fire, Pierce’s brigade was engaged in
removing the wounded and the captured ammunition. While thus occupied,
he led a portion of his command to repel the attacks of the enemy’s
skirmishers.
There remained but one other battle,--that of Chepultepec,--which was
fought on the 13th of September. On the preceding day (although the
injuries and the over-exertion resulting from previous marches and
battles had greatly enfeebled him), General Pierce had acted with his
brigade. In obedience to orders, it had occupied the field of Molino del
Rey. Contrary to expectation, it was found that the enemy’s force had
been withdrawn from this position. Pierce remained in the field until
noon, when, it being certain that the anticipated attack would not take
place before the following day, he returned to the quarters of General
Worth, which were near at hand. There he became extremely ill, and was
unable to leave his bed for the thirty-six hours next ensuing. In the
mean time, the Castle of Chepultepec was stormed by the troops under
Generals Pillow and Quitman. Pierce’s brigade behaved itself gallantly,
and suffered severely; and that accomplished officer, Colonel Ransom,
leading the Ninth Regiment to the attack, was shot through the head, and
fell, with many other brave men, in that last battle of the war.
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