Sketches from the history of medicine, ancient and modern: An oration delivered before the Hunterian SocietySaunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
History
Sketches from the history of medicine, ancient and modern: An oration delivered before the Hunterian Society
Saunders, W. Sedgwick (William Sedgwick)
Medicine -- History; Speeches, addresses, etc., English
The _same precautions_ obtain in our own times, although nearly 3400
years have elapsed since they were first insisted upon by Moses.
Thus, we are told by Dr. Thompson, an eminent American writer on the
Holy Land (where he resided many years), that lepers are everywhere
regarded as unclean, and that at Jerusalem (where there is always a
considerable number of them) a separate quarter in the city is assigned
to them, to which they are rigidly confined. Dr. Thompson says: “I have
seen them cast out of the villages where they resided, and no healthy
person would touch them, eat with them, or use any of their clothes or
utensils, and even the Arab tent dwellers cast them out of camp. The
leper beggars stand apart, and never attempt to touch you, even as it
was in the time of the Saviour, when the ten lepers stood afar off and
lifted up their voice of entreaty.”
The same writer furnishes us with the following graphic description,
which, as coming from an eye witness, we have deemed worthy of notice:—
“Sauntering down the Jaffa road, on my way to the Holy City, I was
startled by the sudden apparition of a crowd of beggars, sans eyes, sans
nose, sans hair, sans everything; they held up their handless arms,
unearthly sounds gurgled through throats without palates, and, in a
word, I stood horrified, when, for the first time, I found myself face
to face with a leper.” He then goes on to say: “For many years I have
sought to get at the mystery of its origin, but neither books nor
learned physicians have thrown any light upon it. I have suspected that
this remorseless enemy originates in some self-propagating animalcules,
and thus I can conceive the possibility of the contagion reaching the
walls of a dwelling. No one has spoken with authority, as to what it
proceeds from or how it is generated.
“New born babes of leprous parents are often as pretty and healthy in
appearance as other children, but the ‘_scab_’ comes on by degrees, the
hair falls off, joint after joint of the fingers and toes shrink up, the
gums are absorbed, and the teeth fall out and disappear; the nose, the
eyes, the palate are slowly consumed, and finally the wretched victim
sinks into the earth under a disease beyond the control of medicine,
which cannot even mitigate its tortures.
“To my mind there is no conceivable manifestation of Divine power more
triumphantly confirmatory of Christ’s divinity than the cleansing of a
leper with a word.”[2]
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Footnote 2:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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