Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulityDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulity
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Common fallacies; Impostors and imposture
Clovis I., the fifth king of France, who reigned about five hundred
years after the birth of Christ, is reputed to have been the first who
had the gift of curing this disease. William of Malmesbury states,
that Edward the Confessor was the first in England who healed strumous
patients by the touch. Dr. Plott describes a piece of gold of this
monarch, found in St. Giles’s Fields, near Oxford, having E. C. over
the head, as well as two small holes through it by which it was hung
on a riband, and used at the ceremony of touching for the evil. Some
have considered this gift as the most efficacious part of the cure;
some imagined that the success was principally owing to the sign of the
cross made on the swellings.
The power of healing by the royal touch does not seem to have been very
frequently practised till the time of Charles I. and II., after which
it almost ceased.
Mr. Evelyn gives a full description of the ceremony. “His majesty,”
says he, “began to touch for the evil according to custom, thus:--His
Majesty, sitting under his state in the Banqueting House, the
chirurgeons cause the sick to be brought or led up to the throne,
where, they kneeling, the king strokes their faces or cheeks with both
his hands at once, at which instant a chaplain, in his formalities,
says, ‘He put his hands upon them and he healed them;’ this is said to
every one in particular. When they have all been touched they come up
again in the same order, and the other chaplain kneeling, and having
angels of gold strung on white ribands on his arm, delivers them one
by one to his majesty, who puts them about the necks of the touched as
they pass, whilst the first chaplain repeats, ‘That is the true light
who came into the world.’ Then follows an Epistle, with the Liturgy,
and prayers for the sick, with some alteration; lastly the blessing.
Then the lord chamberlain and comptroller of the household bring a
basin, ewer, and towel, for his majesty to wash. John Bird says, the
king expresses his belief in the cure being effected through the grace
of God, saying, at the time of the ceremony, ‘I touch, God heals.’”
One of the historians of the royal touch gives a numerical table of
the number of persons touched by Charles II., from May 1660 to 1680,
distinguishing the exact number of each year; the grand total amounts
to the incredible number of ninety-two thousand one hundred and seven,
at the average of twelve every day!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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