Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulityDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulity
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Common fallacies; Impostors and imposture
M. Sigault, by _pretending_ to possess the magnetising power, had
all the success of Mesmer himself. He detailed, in a letter to the
commissioners, the results, as follows:--“The magisterial tone and
serious air I affected, together with certain gestures, made a very
great impression on the woman of the house, which she was desirous to
conceal, but, having guided my hand upon the region of the heart, I
felt it palpitate. Her face became convulsed, her eyes wandered; she at
length fell into a swoon, and was reduced to a state of weakness and
sinking perfectly incredible. I repeated the same trick upon others,
and succeeded more or less, according to their different degrees
of sensibility and credulity. A celebrated artist complained for
several days of an extreme headache, and acquainted me with it on the
Pont-Royal. Having persuaded him that I was initiated in the mysteries
of Mesmerism, I expelled his headache, almost instantaneously, by means
of a few gestures, to his great astonishment.”
From numerous experiments made by the commissioners, it was quite clear
that those who were most susceptible of the magnetic influence, if
magnetised _unknown to themselves_, were not in the least affected;
whereas, when they _suspected_ the operation was performing, they
exhibited all the usual phenomena attributed to that power, though in
reality nothing was done.
Metallic tractors, as the agents of animal magnetism, under the
superintendence of Dr. Perkins, for a time produced a sensation equally
extraordinary in England; but it was satisfactorily proved that the
imagination of the patient alone gave virtue to the tractors. Dr.
Thornton found a wooden skewer had all the power of the tractors in
removing pain when clandestinely used instead of them.
The Baron Silfverkielm, of Uleáteog, in Finland, was a great proficient
in Mesmerism. He imagined the souls of those magnetically asleep were
translated to the regions above, where the souls of the departed were
all dressed in white robes, and enjoyed constant scenes of delight. He
would interrogate the sleepers, concerning the white robes, Paradise,
and the Elysian Fields. He was also desirous to receive intelligence
from his ancestors, and, in general, they very kindly sent him their
compliments by the mouths of the couriers in white jackets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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