Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulityDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
Sketches of imposture, deception, and credulity
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Common fallacies; Impostors and imposture
Other cures, still more marvellous, are said to have followed in
rapid succession. Requests for assistance now poured in so rapidly
from all quarters, that he was nearly overwhelmed. On an average he
received daily fifty letters. As it was physically impossible for him
to attend to every individual application, a vast majority of his
suitors must have gone without the benefit of his curative powers, had
he not fortunately hit upon a plan to accommodate all comers. His new
arrangement consisted in “adopting a system of offering his prayers for
the relief of particular districts, on particular days.” For instance,
seven o’clock in the morning, on the first of August, was appointed for
curing all the diseased in Ireland, and notice was given to all the
religious communities in that island, that it would be proper for each
of them, at the same hour, to perform a mass. This delusion flourished
for a considerable time; but it gradually died away, and, for some
years past, nothing more has been heard of Prince Alexander Hohenlohe’s
miracle-working intercession.
CHAPTER IV.
ROMAN CATHOLIC SUPERSTITIONS, ETC.
Account of Pope Joan--Artifice of Pope Sextus V.--Some Christian
Ceremonies borrowed from the Jews and Pagans--Melting of the
Blood of St. Januarius--Addison’s opinion of it--Description of
the Performance of the Miracle--Miraculous Image of our Saviour
at Rome--Ludicrous Metamorphosis of a Statue--Relics--Head of
St. John the Baptist--Sword of Balaam--St. Ursula and the Eleven
Thousand Virgins--Self-Tormenting--Penances of St. Dominic the
Cuirassier--The Crusades--Their Cause and Progress, and the
immense numbers engaged in them.
There appears to have been, on the one hand, an extensive belief in
the existence of a female Pope Joan, while, on the other, many eminent
writers have been anxious to relieve the papal chair of such a scandal.
By the believers in her existence, Joan is affirmed to have worn the
tiara between Leo IV. who died 855, and Benedict III. who died 858.
Anastatius the library keeper, in that age, does not appear to have
made mention of this she-pope; but Marianus Scotus observes, under the
year 855, that, Joan a woman, succeeded Leo IV. during two years five
months and four days.
Joan, whose original name, we are told, was Gilberta, is said to have
been a native of Mentz, in Germany, and to have received an excellent
education. Falling in love with a young Englishman, a monk at Fulda,
she assumed male attire to obtain admittance into the monastery where
he resided. They subsequently eloped, and travelled through many
countries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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