Sketches of social life in IndiaBuckland, C. T. (Charles Thomas)
History
Sketches of social life in India
Buckland, C. T. (Charles Thomas)
British -- India -- Social life and customs; India -- Social life and customs
scarlet-coated satellites. He may loiter about his garden, or he may
look on at a lawn-tennis party, or he may go so far as to have a party
for lawn-tennis at his own house. But even at Simla the Member of
Council is not much given to hospitality. It was said of a certain
legislative member, who shall be nameless (and it is now an old tale),
that the smoke was never seen to come out of his kitchen-chimney after
his own frugal mid-day meal had been prepared. There is, perhaps,
something to be said on behalf of the Legislative Member, as he is
usually an elderly barrister of great but previously unappreciated
ability, who is sent out to India by some political friend to make what
money and reputation he can in the five years for which his appointment
lasts. There have been brilliant exceptions to this rule within the last
half-century, but we need not dwell upon these details. We regret to
have to come to the conclusion, speaking broadly, that the Member of
Council, whether it be at Simla or Calcutta, is too frequently a social
failure, and, as has been already imperfectly suggested, sometimes
almost an official nonentity, or at the best a sort of political
paradox.
It might perhaps have been more correct, according to the official
table of precedence, to have given priority of mention to the
Governors and Lieutenant-Governors of Provinces. But for the present
we will consider that the Governors of Madras and Bombay are, after
their kind, though less in degree, analogous in their own kingdoms to
the Viceroy. The Lieutenant-Governors of provinces, on the other hand,
stand out with a stronger sense of personality, and in the case of the
Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal the position becomes more accentuated,
partly from the vast importance of the charge, and partly from the
more immediate contact in which the Lieutenant-Governor is placed as
regards the Viceroy when the latter is in residence in Calcutta.
It may be new to some people to be told that in Calcutta there are at
times no less than five “Lord Sahebs,” as the natives call them. There
is the great Lord Saheb, _i.e._ H.E. the Viceroy. There is the little
Lord Saheb, _i.e._ the Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal. There is the Lord
Saheb of Calcutta—at least, that was the title in use when Sir Stuart
Hogg was Lord Mayor of Calcutta. There are also the Military Lord Saheb
or Commander-in-Chief, and the Lord Padre Saheb, _i.e._ the Bishop. But
of all these several lords it turns out that the little lord, _i.e._ the
Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal, is of most importance, at least for
social purposes, in the eyes of the Calcutta community. The
Lieutenant-Governor of Bengal, since the creation of the appointment in
1853–54, has always been a distinguished member of the local Civil
Service, with two notable exceptions—when the political and personal
connections of Sir George Campbell and Sir Richard Temple caused them to
be foisted on a province with which they had little or no previous
official connection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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