Sketches of St. Augustine: With a view of its history and advantages as a resort for invalids — John Shaqi
Sketches of St. Augustine: With a view of its history and advantages as a resort for invalidsSewall, Rufus King
History
Sketches of St. Augustine: With a view of its history and advantages as a resort for invalids
Sewall, Rufus King
Saint Augustine (Fla.) -- Description and travel; Saint Augustine (Fla.) -- History
During the next fifteen years, no considerable overt act of hostility
was perpetrated, though the spirit and embers of war still glowed in the
hearts of the border colonists. The Georgians were still plundered of
their property. Their negroes were enticed and spirited away into the
wilds of Florida; and this was justified by the Governor of St.
Augustine, on the pretence that the Spaniards “were bound in conscience
to draw to themselves as many negroes as they could, in order to convert
them to the faith of the Roman Catholic Church.” Moreover, “a plot was
discovered, which contemplated the utter extinction of the English
settlements. A German Jesuit--one Christian Priben--a resident among the
Cherokees, was the master spirit in this conspiracy. He was taken by the
English traders. Upon his person was found his private journal,
revealing his design to bring about a confederation of all the southern
Indians, and to effect a new social and civil organization. He had noted
his expectations of assistance in the execution of his original design
from the French, and from another nation, whose name was left a blank.
Among his papers were found letters for the Florida and Spanish
governors, demanding their protection and countenance. Also, there were
found among his papers the plan and regulations for a new town.
Many rights and privileges were enumerated, marriage was abolished, a
community of women and all kinds of licentiousness were to be allowed.
In addition, the Spaniards had just made an abortive attempt to
dispossess the Georgian colonists of Amelia Island.
At this juncture, Oglethorp appeared on the stage of action. He had been
recently appointed to the office of governor of the colony.
The salvation of the English settlements required prompt and vigorous
measures.
Oglethorp solicited and secured the co-operation of South Carolina, in a
combined effort to insure the safety of the English settlement.
The invasion of Florida, and the reduction of St. Augustine, as the nest
where were hatched the broils and perils of a border serife, and from
whence swarmed the savage hordes which overran and devastated the land,
were determined upon.
South Carolina promptly responded to the call of Oglethorp. Carolina
raised a regiment of five hundred men, and equipped one vessel of war,
carrying ten carriage guns and sixteen swivels, with a crew of fifty
men. Two hundred men enlisted as a volunteer force. In addition,
Oglethorp had his own regiment of five hundred men, two troops of
Highland and English rangers, and two companies of Highland and English
foot.”[11] His plan was to take the city by surprise. This however
failed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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