Sketches of the War: A Series of Letters to the North Moore Street School of New YorkNott, Charles C.
History
Sketches of the War: A Series of Letters to the North Moore Street School of New York
Nott, Charles C.
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives; United States. Army. Iowa Cavalry Regiment, 5th (1861-1865)
About a mile from the hospital is the Wesleyan cemetery. I had ridden
by it during the soft summer weather of the fall, and remarked how
prettily it is situated upon the brow of a hill, with the city in view
upon one side and the quiet country on the other, while large trees
and mournful evergreens give an air of sadness and seclusion. It was a
relief when the ambulance turned toward this peaceful resting place;
though I wish that a soldiers' cemetery had been laid out where the
numbers who die in St. Louis and the country around it, might rest
together. We entered, and I quickly remarked a change since last I
had passed that way. On one side, where had been a smooth, green lawn,
there were straight rows and ranks of mounds, so regular and close
that the ground looked as though it had been trenched by some thrifty
gardener. These were the soldiers' graves. There were many--many of
them. Two grave diggers were at work--constant work for them. A grave
was always ready prepared, and one was ready for us. Our ceremonies
were few and simple--the squadron drew up in line--the coffin was
lifted out--the chaplain made a prayer--and we returned.
But in the same ambulance were two other coffins. No companion had been
with them at the hospital, and no friends followed them to the grave.
Unknown and, save by us chance strangers, unnoticed, they were laid to
rest. This loneliness of their burial was very sad. We gave them all we
could--a sigh, and paid them such respect as the circumstances allowed.
We did not know them--who they were, or whence they came--only this,
that they were American soldiers, fallen for their country.
I have heard it said that this war will make us a very warlike
people. It is a mistake. Those who are engaged in it, while they
will be ready again to rise in a just cause, will never wish for
another war. I understand now why officers of real experience--be
they ever so brave--always dread a war. There are too many such
scenes as I have described. Yet do not think that any waver in their
determination--and, while you pity, do not waver yourselves. We may
blame mismanagement and neglect; and we must try to alleviate suffering
and prevent needless disease and death, and only in the restoration of
our Union hope for peace.
II.
DONELSON.
Some letters from New York have said, "If you are ever in battle, do
describe it." In this curiosity I have myself shared, and have always
longed to know not only how the scene appeared, but how the spectator
felt. I am able now to answer the question, and in so doing I will try
and describe to you precisely how the attack appeared to me, without
entering into an account of anything but what I saw, and how I felt.
It was by accident that I was at Fort Donelson, and with the attacking
column. My regiment left me at St. Louis attending a court-martial.
The court adjourned soon afterward, and then, with another member, an
officer of the Fourteenth Iowa, I started for Fort Henry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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