Slang and cant in Jerome K. Jerome's works : $b A studyBosson, Olof E.
General
Slang and cant in Jerome K. Jerome's works : $b A study
Bosson, Olof E.
English language -- Slang; Jerome, Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka), 1859-1927
Concerning a subject so changeable as cant and slang, it is evidently of
importance to know the acceptation of every expression at every period
of the development of the language. As a matter of course, therefore, I
have tried to discover, in the language of our author, the exact shade of
sense of the different slang and cant-expressions, especially in cases
where it does not coincide with the common usage, or where it concerns
rare expressions.
In order to contribute to the knowledge of the prevalence of the cant
and slang-expressions, I have tried to indicate the social position, the
sex, the degree of culture, etc., of the persons speaking; and, as far as
possible, I have ascertained the history and etymology of my expressions,
though, in this respect, my efforts have often been without success.
A rather difficult point has been the classification of the expressions.
The question whether a term may be regarded as vulgar or slang, or merely
colloquial, is, in many cases, very debateable, as the opinions even of
qualified judges concerning this matter are often divergent. In such
cases, I have endeavoured to find a medium, founding my statements on the
authority of cultivated Englishmen.
A number of original cant and slang-expressions have, _to a certain
degree_, penetrated into the colloquial speech of the cultivated, holding
thus an intermediate position between cant or slang on one side, and
colloquial language on the other: these terms have been treated as
special groups _vulgar_ > _colloquial_ and _slang_ > _colloquial_.
I take the opportunity to express my sincere thanks to the
University-Lecturer, Mr. CHARLES SCOTT FEARENSIDE, whose valuable
assistance has been of great use to me throughout the course of my
researches.
I also beg to express my gratitude to Mr. SIDNEY CHARLESTON,
University-Lecturer in Upsala, and to Mrs. GERTRUDE FAHLSTRÖM, née
PICKERING.
Lund, October 6th, 1910.
_Olof Bosson._
Bibliography.
In the following list of Jerome’s books, T. E. means «Tauchnitz Edition»,
E. L. «The English Library».
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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