Slavery and the ConstitutionBowditch, William I. (William Ingersoll)
Religion
Slavery and the Constitution
Bowditch, William I. (William Ingersoll)
Enslaved persons -- United States -- Social conditions; Slavery -- United States
In the "New Orleans Bee" of June 22, 1831, P. Bahi advertises as a
runaway "_Maria, with a clear, white complexion_." Ellen Craft is as
white as our own sisters. Wm. W. Brown ("Narrative," p. 34), describing
a gang of slaves who were under his charge, and destined to supply the
New Orleans market, thus speaks of one who attracted the attention of
the passengers and the crew:--
"It was a _beautiful girl_, apparently about twenty yeas of age,
_perfectly white, with straight, light hair, and blue eyes_. But it
was not the whiteness of her skin that created such a sensation
among those who gazed upon her: it was her almost unparalleled
beauty. She had been on the boat but a short time before the
attention of all the passengers, including the ladies, had been
called to her; and the common topic of conversation was about the
beautiful slave-girl."
A friend, a resident for some time in New Orleans, describes to us a
very beautiful slave he saw there, who had light curling hair, blue
eyes, and almost a blonde complexion. After having been kept as a
mistress by her owner, he finally sold her to pay his debts! No isolated
case is exhibited by Wm. W. Brown when he relates the history of poor
Cynthia!
Is any sickly sentimentalist shocked at these recitals? Be of stout
heart! Do not Christian bishops, and hundreds of other reverend
fathers,--the messengers of God's everlasting truth to our
souls,--assure us that _slavery_, "AS IT EXISTS," _is right_; and that,
consequently, the fundamental maxim of slavery, "the child follows the
condition of the mother," is right also! Why, then, should not the
children of slave-women by white fathers be rightfully slaves? Of what
consequence, then, is the pollution of the soul of the mother, compared
with the fact of her increased value as a commodity? How utterly
insignificant is the fact that a father holds his own children in
slavery, compared with the advantages notoriously derived from such an
improvement in the slave-stock? In sober, literal truth, the brother
owns the body of his sister, and the sister that of her brother,--so
sacred is the marriage-state of slaves! If the father wishes to repair
the wrong he has done, the law forbids his teaching his own child to
read or write! If he is poor, too poor to pay his debts, a creditor may
seize his child in its very cradle, and sell it at auction to pay the
debt! It ought not to be otherwise! Is it not agreeable to the order of
Divine Providence, that a child should be sold to pay his father's
debts? How fitting it is for Mr. Jones and Bishop Freeman to teach such
a vendible commodity to say, "Thou shalt honor thy father and thy
mother"!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account