Slavery -- United States; United States -- Politics and government -- 1849-1853
of “hazards” upon which they are rushing.
Sir, the leading minds in a community are mainly responsible for the
fortunes of that community. Under God, the men of education, of talent,
and of attainment, turn the tides of human affairs. Where great social
distinctions exist, the intelligence and the wealth of a few stimulate
or suppress the volition of the masses. They are the sensorium of the
body politic, and their social inferiors are the mighty limbs, which,
for good or for evil, they wield. Such is the relation in which the
three hundred thousand, or less than three hundred thousand slave
owners of the south, hold to their fellow-citizens. They can light
the torch of civil war, or they can quench it. But if civil war once
blazes forth, it is not given to mortal wisdom to extinguish or control
it. It comes under other and mightier laws, under other and mightier
agencies. Human passions feed the combustion; and the flame which the
breath of man has kindled, the passions of the multitude,--stronger
than the breath of the hurricane,--will spread. Among these passions,
one of the strongest and boldest is the love of liberty, which dwells
in every bosom. In the educated and civilized, this love of liberty is
a regulated but paramount desire; in the ignorant and debased, it is
a wild, vehement instinct. It is an indestructible part of the nature
of man. Weakened it may be, but it cannot be destroyed. It is a thread
of asbestos in the web of the soul, which all the fires of oppression
cannot consume.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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