Sleep Walking and Moon Walking: A Medico-Literary StudySadger, J.
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Sleep Walking and Moon Walking: A Medico-Literary Study
Sadger, J.
Psychoanalysis; Sleepwalking
"Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood
Clean from my hand? No; this my hand will rather
The multitudinous seas incarnadine,
Making the green one red."
Lady Macbeth (returning):
"My hands are of your colour; but I shame
To wear a heart so white . . . . .
. . . . . . . retire we to our chamber:
A little water clears us of this deed;
How easy is it then! Your constancy
Hath left you unattended."
But the horrid deed has not brought the expected good fortune. After
Duncan's murder Macbeth finds no rest and no sleep: "To be thus, is
nothing; But to be safely thus." So he first considers removing Banquo
and his son. But Lady Macbeth is little content:
"Nought's had, all's spent,
Where our desire is got without content;
'Tis safer to be that which we destroy,
Than, by destruction, dwell in doubtful joy."
Then comes her husband. All night he has been so shaken with terrible
dreams that he would rather be in Duncan's place, "Than on the torture
of the mind to lie, In restless ecstasy." Lady Macbeth tries here to
comfort him with the only tender impulse in the drama:
"Come on;
Gentle my lord, sleek o'er your rugged looks;
Be bright and jovial 'mong your guests to-night."[35]
Macbeth promises to do as she asks and charges her to treat Banquo
especially with distinction. Nor does he conceal from her what now
tortures him most, "Dear wife, Thou knowest that Banquo, and his
Fleance, lives." And immediately the Lady is her old self: "But in them
nature's copy's not eterne." Though Lady Macbeth is represented as at
once prepared for a second murder, Macbeth has now no more need of her:
"Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck, Till thou applaud the
deed."
[35] One notes the emptiness of this passage. She could scarcely have
said much less, if she wished to comfort him. And yet this passage is
always quoted by those authors who accept love on the part of Lady
Macbeth for her husband as the driving motive for her action. Indeed,
Friedrich Theodor Vischer himself does not shrink from an
interpolation and translates the passage: Lady Macbeth
("caressingly")--"Come, come, my noble lord, remove thy wrinkles,
smooth thy gloomy brow, be jovial this evening, well-disposed toward
thy guests." And although the original English text contains no word
for "caressingly," yet Vischer gives this commentary: "His wife's
answer to him must be spoken on the stage with an altogether tender
accent. She embraces him and strokes his forehead."
(Shakespeare-Vorträge, Vol. 2, pp. 36, 102.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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