“I am well aware that in touching upon this point I am wounding the
sensibilities of a people who have been shadowed by personal injury
and embittered by a natural race prejudice; but I feel that I can
speak the more boldly because I touch the matter not as an alien whose
sympathies are foreign and whose theories are theoretical chimeras,
but as a southerner--one whose interest is the stronger because he
is a southerner. My audience may refuse to grant the justice of my
argument, but it must admit the truth of the situation I outline.
Whichever way we turn the tremendous problem of the lynching evil
stares us in the face. It baits us, it defies us, it shames us.
“Think of it! More than one thousand human lives forfeited to Judge
Lynch form the South’s record for the past ten years. What a horrible
record! It seems almost incredible that such lawlessness can exist
in communities supposed to be civilized. Would to God it were but an
evil dream and that I could to-day assure the world that this terrible
condition is but the unfounded imagining of a nightmared mind.
“Lynching is a peculiarly revolting form of murder, and to tolerate
it is to pave the way for anarchy and barbarism. It cannot be
truthfully denied that one of the most potent factors militating
against the progress of this country is this frequent resort to illegal
execution, and before we can realize the full benefits of your natural
inheritance, your laws--our laws--must be impartially enforced,
property must be protected, and life sacredly guarded by rigid legal
enforcement, backed by an elevated public conception of duty.
“It is no greater crime for one man to seize a brother man and take his
life than it is for a lawless multitude to do the same act. The first,
if there be any difference, is less criminal than the latter for it,
at least often has the merit of individual courage and the plea for
revenge on the ground of personal injury. But when a man is deprived of
his liberty by incarceration in the jail and thus shorn of his power
of self protection, it is the acme of dishonor and cowardice to wrest
him from the grasp of the law and deprive him of his life upon evidence
that possibly might not convict him before a jury.
“I do not wish to be understood as saying that brave and good men do
not sometimes, under strong excitement, participate in this outrage
against human rights and organized society, for it is a fact that such
rebellions are not infrequently led by the most prominent citizens,
and, from this very fact, it is the more to be deplored.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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