Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9Anonymous
History
Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9
Anonymous
Crime -- England -- History; Smuggling -- England -- Sussex -- History
The smugglers had reigned a long time uncontrolled; the officers of
the customs were too few to encounter them; they rode in troops to
fetch their goods, and carried them off in triumph by day-light; nay,
so audacious were they grown, that they were not afraid of regular
troops, that were sent into the country to keep them in awe; of which
we had several instances. If any one of them happened to be taken,
and the proof ever so clear against him, no magistrate in the county
durst commit him to gaol; if he did, he was sure to have his house or
barns set on fire, or some other mischief done him, if he was so happy
to escape with his life, which has been the occasion of their being
brought to London to be committed. But for a man to inform against
them, the most cruel death was his undoubted portion; of which we
already have given two melancholy instances, and could produce more;
one especially is so very notorious, that we shall make a little
digression, and relate a few particulars of it, and reserve a more
circumstantial account till the trials of these cruel villains are
over, who were the horrid perpetrators of it.
Richard Hawkins, of Yapton, in the county of Sussex, labourer, being at
work in a barn, two of their gang, in January 1747–8, came to the barn
in the said Parish of Yapton, where the poor man was threshing corn.
The names of the two men who came to him were Jeremiah Curtis, of
Hawkhurst, in Kent, butcher, and John Mills, of Trotton, in Sussex,
labourer (this last one of those who were concerned in the murder of
Chater, and who is not yet taken), and having found Hawkins at work,
as before mentioned, they told him that he must go along with them;
and on his showing some reluctance to comply with their commands, they
swore they would shoot him through the head that instant if he did not
come away without any more words. Poor Hawkins being terrified at their
threats, put on his clothes, and went along with them to the sign of
the Dog and Partridge, an alehouse, on Slindon Common, and going into
a back room, he saw Thomas Winter, of Poling, near Arundel, and one
called Rob, or Little Fat Back, servant to Jeremiah Curtis, who lived
in or near East Grinstead. In the back room these two were waiting for
them. This was in the afternoon, and having kept Hawkins there till
about twelve o’clock at night, took him away; but whither they carried,
or what they did with him, was not known for a long time; for the man
was not seen, nor heard of, till the body was found in a pond in Parham
Park, belonging to Sir Cecil Bishop, in Sussex, upwards of nine months
afterwards; and the coroner’s inquest, having sat on the body, they
brought in their verdict of wilful murder by persons unknown.
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