Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9Anonymous
History
Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9
Anonymous
Crime -- England -- History; Smuggling -- England -- Sussex -- History
This morning between eleven and twelve o’clock, the judges assigned
to hold the assize by special commission, viz., the Hon. Sir Michael
Foster, Knt., one of the judges of His Majesty’s Court of King’s
Bench; the Hon. Edward Clive, one of the Barons of His Majesty’s
Court of Exchequer; and the Hon. Sir Thomas Birch, Knt., one of the
Judges of His Majesty’s Court of Common Pleas; went from the Bishop’s
Palace, preceded by the High Sheriff of the County, with the usual
ceremonies, to the Guildhall, where they were met by his Grace the
Duke of Richmond, Sir Richard Mill, Sir Cecil Bishop, Sir Hutchins
Williams, Barts., John Butler, Esq., Robert Bull, Esq., and others of
the commissioners named in the commission for that purpose; and after
having opened the said commission, and the same having been read, the
gentlemen who were summoned to be of the grand jury, were called over,
and the following twenty-seven, who were present, sworn, viz.:
Sir J. Miller, Bart., foreman.
Sir M. Fetherstonhaugh, Bart.
Sir Thomas Ridge, Knt.
John Page, Esq.
George Bramston, Esq.
William Battine, Esq.
John Winker, Esq.
Edward Tredcroft, Esq.
William Winker, Esq.
Samuel Blunt, Esq.
William Pool, Esq.
Peckham Williams, Esq.
Thomas B. Bilson, Esq.
Thomas Phipps, Esq.
William Mitford, Esq.
James Goble, Esq.
John Cheal, Esq.
William Leeves, Esq.
Richard Nash, Esq.
Thomas Fowler, Esq.
William Peckham, Esq.
William Bartlet, Esq.
John Hollest, Esq.
Francis Peachey, Gent.
John Laker, Gent.
William Peachey, Gent.
John Pay, Gent.
As soon as they were sworn, Mr. Justice Foster gave a most learned
and judicious charge, taking notice among other things, that this
commission, though it did not extend to all the crimes which are
cognizable under the general commissions which are executed in the
common circuits; yet it did not differ from other commissions granted
for holding the assizes, so that they must proceed on this commission
in the same method of trial as was usually done in commissions
of assizes; that this commission was only to enquire of murders,
manslaughters and felonies committed in the county of Sussex, and the
accessaries thereto, and therefore the Grand Jury could not take notice
of anything else but what was specified in the said commission.
Then his lordship was pleased to say, that the several murders and
other crimes, committed by armed persons gathered together contrary
to all law, in this and the neighbouring counties, loudly demanded
the justice of the nation; and for that reason his Majesty had
been pleased to entrust his lordship and brethren with his special
commission, that public justice might be done upon the offenders
against the public laws of the kingdom, and that the innocent might be
released from their confinement.
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