Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9Anonymous
History
Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9
Anonymous
Crime -- England -- History; Smuggling -- England -- Sussex -- History
“Chater was received by him as a prisoner, and a criminal; and
therefore was to be treated as such. Old Mills’s house itself was
thought too good a prison for him; and therefore he was soon dragged
into a skilling or out-house, adjoining to the house, wherein lumber
and fuel was kept. And although Chater was in so weak and deplorable
a condition as to be scarce able to stand, yet to prevent all chance
and possibility of his escape, he was chained by the leg with an iron
chain, fastened to a beam of the out-house; he was guarded night and
day, sometimes by Sheerman, and sometimes by Howard, who came there
that Monday evening. Thus he continued in chains until he was loosened
for his execution. But lest he should die for want of sustenance, and
disappoint their wicked designs, he was to be fed and just kept alive,
until the time and manner of his death was determined. During the whole
time of this imprisonment, Old Mills was at home and in his business as
usual. He betrayed not the trust reposed in him. He acquainted nobody
with what had happened, nor with whom he was entrusted; but like a
gaoler, took care to produce his prisoner for execution.
“On Wednesday, the 17th of February, there was a general summons of
all the smugglers then in the neighbourhood, at Scardefield’s house,
who had been concerned in breaking open the custom-house at Poole, to
meet that day at Scardefield’s. Upon which notice, all the prisoners
(except Old Mills) came that day to Scardefield’s. And there were also
present John Mills, another son of Old Mills, Edmund Richards, Thomas
Willis, Thomas Stringer, Daniel Perryer, William Steel and John Race;
Howard and Sheerman still continuing at Old Mills’s, and there guarding
Chater. It was at this consultation at Scardefield’s unanimously agreed
by all present that Chater should be murdered.
“This was a deliberate, serious, and determined act of minds
wickedly and cruelly disposed, and executed with all the imaginable
circumstances of barbarity.
“At this meeting Tapner, Cobby and Hammond were first concerned in, and
became privy and consenting to, this murder. And there also Richard
Mills the younger first became an accessary to this murder; but he was
so eager in pursuit of it, that he particularly advised and recommended
it; and said he would go with them to the execution, but he had no
horse. And when he was told that the old man (meaning Chater) was
carried by a steep place in the road to Rake, he said--‘If I had been
there, I should have called a council of war, and he should have come
no farther.’
“About eight o’clock on that Wednesday evening, all who were present at
the consultation at Scardefield’s (except Richard Mills the younger,
John Mills and Thomas Willis) went from Scardefield’s to the house of
Old Mills, where they found Chater chained, and guarded by Howard and
Sheerman.
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