Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9Anonymous
History
Smuggling & Smugglers in Sussex: The Genuine History of the Inhuman and Unparalleled Murders of Mr. William Galley a Custom-house Officer, and Mr. Daniel Chater, a Shoemaker, by Fourteen Notorious Smugglers, with the Trials and Execution of Seven of the Criminals at Chichester, 1748-9
Anonymous
Crime -- England -- History; Smuggling -- England -- Sussex -- History
We shall now proceed to the trials of John Mills, alias Smoker, John
Reynolds, the master of the Dog and Partridge on Slindon Common, where
Richard Hawkins was inhumanly murdered; and then give an account
of John Mills’s wicked life, and behaviour at his trial, and under
sentence of death; and also of his confession, and last dying words at
the place of execution.
John Mills, alias Smoker, together with Jeremiah Curtis, alias Butler,
alias Pollard, and Richard Rowland, alias Robb (both not yet taken),
was indicted for the murder of Richard Hawkins, in the parish of
Slindon, in the county of Sussex, on the 28th day of January, 1748–9,
in the 21st year of his Majesty’s reign, by violently assaulting,
sticking, beating, whipping and kicking, him, the said Richard
Hawkins, over the face, head, arms, belly, and private parts: of which
wounds, bruises, kicks and stripes he instantly died. And John Reynolds
was indicted for aiding, assisting, comforting and abetting the said
John Mills, alias Smoker, and Jeremiah Curtis, alias Butler, alias
Pollard, and Richard Rowland, alias Robb (both not yet taken), in the
murder of the said Richard Hawkins.
The counsel for the King were Mr. Staples, Mr. Steele, recorder of
Chichester, Mr. Burrel, Mr. Smythe (one of the king’s counsel, learned
in the law, and member of Parliament for East Grinstead, in the county
of Sussex), and Mr. Serjeant Wynn.
One of the counsel for the King having opened the indictment, Mr.
Smythe observed to the court and jury that the practice of smuggling
having prevailed all over the kingdom, particularly in that and the
neighbouring counties, to so great a degree, and the persons concerned
therein became so very audacious, that a great many murders were
committed, and very barbarous ones too, upon such persons who should
show the least inclination to prevent their pernicious practices. That
the murder for which the present prisoners were indicted, was one of
the most bloody and most cruel that ever was perpetrated in this, or
any other civilized nation, except in two others that had happened
in this county; that the prisoner Mills seemed to have the honour of
committing the first, and setting the example of this species of most
terrible murders, though some persons who committed the other murder
had been first brought to justice. That many people were induced to
think smuggling was no crime at all, or if it was one, but a very
small one, it was but cheating the King, and that was no harm; not at
all considering that it is a crime not only against the laws of the
land, but against the law of God also, which commands all men to render
to Cæsar the things that are Cæsar’s. That smuggling was robbing the
nation of that revenue which is appointed for payment of the national
debt; and that every act of smuggling was defrauding every one of his
Majesty’s subjects that pay taxes, as they are obliged to make good all
deficiencies. That when they shall hear the witnesses they will find
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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