Sober by Act of ParliamentMcKenzie, Fred A. (Fred Arthur)
History
Sober by Act of Parliament
McKenzie, Fred A. (Fred Arthur)
Drinking of alcoholic beverages; License system -- Great Britain; Prohibition -- United States; Temperance
Be it enacted, that from the 29th September no person shall presume, by
themselves or any others employed by them, to sell or retail any brandy,
rum, arrack, usquebaugh, geneva, aqua vitae, or any other distilled
spirituous liquors, mixed or unmixed, in any less quantity than two
gallons, without first taking out a licence for that purpose within ten
days at least before they sell or retail the same; for which they shall
pay down L50, to be renewed ten days before the year expires, paying the
like sum; and in case of neglect to forfeit L100; such licences to be
taken out within the limits of the penny post at the chief office of
excise, London, and at the next chief office of excise for the country.
And be it enacted, that for all such spirituous liquors as any retailers
shall be possessed of on or after the 29th September, 1736, there shall be
paid a duty of 20s. per gallon, and so on in proportion for a greater or
lesser quantity above all other duties charged on the same.
The collecting the rates by this Act imposed to be under the management of
the commissioners and officers of excise by all the excise laws now in
force (except otherwise provided by this Act); and all monies arising by
the said duties or licences for sale thereof shall be paid into the
receipt of his majesty's exchequer, distinctly from other branches of the
public revenue; one moiety of the fines, penalties and forfeitures to be
paid to his majesty and successors, the other to the person who shall
inform on any one for the same.
Footnotes:
[1] _A Report on Marriage and Divorce in the United States_, by Carroll D.
Wright, Commission of Labour. Revised edition, Washington, 1891.
[2] Mr. C. W. Jones, Inspector of Prisons and Gaols, Maine, to whom I am
indebted for these figures, adds that the increase in commitments in
recent years "is not because those crimes are on the increase, but because
of the better enforcement of our laws relating to those crimes".
[3] _The Report of Commissioner of Internal Revenue_, pp. 314-319.
Washington, 1892. There are no returns available for any year after 1887,
as since then Maine has ceased to be reckoned as a separate district for
revenue purposes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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