Sober by Act of ParliamentMcKenzie, Fred A. (Fred Arthur)
History
Sober by Act of Parliament
McKenzie, Fred A. (Fred Arthur)
Drinking of alcoholic beverages; License system -- Great Britain; Prohibition -- United States; Temperance
The company commenced its work on 1st October, 1865; and the way it has
since fulfilled its obligations is worthy of the highest praise. It has
shown an honest desire to carry out the sale of spirits in such a way as,
while meeting the legitimate wants of the moderate drinkers, shall
discourage excess in every possible way. It has consistently attempted to
restrict rather than to encourage the trade in liquor. The magistrates
have granted it sixty-one licences, but of these it only uses nineteen
(although the population of the place is considerably over a hundred
thousand) and allows the remainder to lie in abeyance. The law permits
public-houses to be open till 10 at night, but the company closes its
establishments at from 7:30 to 9 o'clock, according to the season of the
year. It has opened five coffee-houses and reading-rooms, where no spirits
are sold, and four eating-houses, where none are obtainable except the
customary dram at meals. Generally it has shown a wise and patriotic
disregard of that policy which would sacrifice everything for a favourable
balance sheet.
Each public-house is placed under the charge of a manager, who is
expressly ordered not to encourage drinking in any way, and is warned that
if he does so he will be dismissed. The company at first employed several
of the old licensed victuallers and barmen; but before long it had to get
rid of all of them, for they were so accustomed to encouraging tippling
among their customers that they could not understand a system which
forbade their doing it. The managers derive no direct or indirect profits
from the sale of spirits beyond their stated salaries; and they have
directions not to supply strong drink to young people, to those who show
any signs of intoxication, or to those who require several drams in
succession, or who pay repeated visits to the public-houses at short
intervals for the purpose of drinking. They are not allowed to give any
credit for liquor. Besides selling drink, each house has to keep a supply
of good hot and cold food, temperance drinks, cigars, and the like.
Inspectors are appointed whose sole duty is to see that the managers
conduct the trade properly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account