Social life in England, 1750-1850Foakes-Jackson, F. J. (Frederick John)
History
Social life in England, 1750-1850
Foakes-Jackson, F. J. (Frederick John)
England -- Social life and customs -- 18th century; England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
Rightly to appreciate this curious country we must divest ourselves
of modern ideas, forget that we can be in London in two hours, ignore
the fact that the commons have been turned into golf courses, that the
people are occupied by letting lodgings, that their harvest is the
holiday season, and that we can motor on most of the roads in comfort.
One must go back, and not so very far after all, to a time when it
would have needed a guide to enable you to find Aldeburgh and the
coast, and when you would have received the reverse of a hearty welcome
from its inhabitants, “a surly race” who viewed strangers with “a
suspicious eye,” and no wonder, since they had the best of reasons for
concealing “the way they got their wealth.” You must transport yourself
into this past, if you would wish to understand what the poet Crabbe
has to tell you about his native place.
I think I caught something of his spirit when I went to Aldeburgh to
prepare myself for writing this lecture. It was on a chill December
day, damp and cold with a northeast wind. I had had a cold for a week
and it lay very heavily on my chest, so my spirits were the reverse
of buoyant. Rain was falling as I made my way along the deserted High
street and walked to Slaughden Quay, where Crabbe was born, and as a
young man worked at rolling casks from the hookers to the stores. A
“dirty sea” at low tide was breaking against the shingle bank, and on
the other side was the valley of the Alde and dreary marshes stretching
to the low uplands on the horizon. On the rising ground above the town
rose the church tower of Aldeburgh; and one could well imagine what a
dreary home the desolate quay and the squalid little town must have
been, when the only approach was by the harbourless sea, or by sandy
tracks over a bleak moor, or by the sluggish river winding through the
marsh.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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