Social life in England, 1750-1850Foakes-Jackson, F. J. (Frederick John)
History
Social life in England, 1750-1850
Foakes-Jackson, F. J. (Frederick John)
England -- Social life and customs -- 18th century; England -- Social life and customs -- 19th century
George III died on January 29, 1820. The first act of his successor was
to refuse to allow the new Queen’s name to appear in the prayer for the
Royal family. But on the 7th of June Her Majesty entered London. The
road from Westminster Bridge to Greenwich was thronged with spectators.
“She travelled,” says Grenville, “in an open landau, Alderman Wood by
her side and Lady Ann Hamilton and another woman opposite. Everybody
was disgusted at the vulgarity of Wood sitting in the place of honour,
whilst the Duke of Hamilton’s sister was sitting backwards in the
carriage.” ... “It is impossible,” he adds, “to conceive the sensation
created by this event. Nobody either blames or approves of this sudden
return, but all ask, What will be done next? How is it to end?”
Events moved rapidly. The Prime Minister, Lord Liverpool, produced the
famous green bag, full of incriminating documents, in the House of
Lords, but the Queen did not flinch. It was even proposed to bring her
to trial under the fourteenth century act of treasons, 23 Edw. III.
Finally, however, the King’s advisers determined, not to try the
Queen, but to introduce a bill into the House of Lords depriving her
of all royal titles and dignities and divorcing her from her husband.
But in order to carry the bill an investigation into her conduct was
necessary, so that she was practically, if not actually, tried.
I propose to ask you to follow the Queen’s case in Creevey’s notes,
and I think we shall gather from them something of the interest with
which people watched it.
The trial began on Aug. 17; and Creevey thus describes the entry of
the Queen. “To describe to you her appearance and manner is far beyond
my powers. I had been taught to believe she was as much improved in
looks as in dignity of manners; it is therefore with much pain I am
obliged to observe that the nearest resemblance I can recollect to this
much injured lady is a toy which you used to call Fanny Royde. There
is another toy of a rabbit or a cat, whose tail you squeeze under its
body, and then out it jumps in half a minute off the ground into the
air. The first of these toys you must suppose to represent the person
of the Queen; the latter the manner by which she popped all at once
into the House, made a _duck_ at the throne, another to the Peers, and
a concluding jump into the chair which was placed for her. Lady Ann
Hamilton was behind the Queen, leaning on her brother Archy’s arm....
She is full six feet high and bears a striking resemblance to one of
Lord Derby’s great deer.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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