Society for Superseding the Necessity of Climbing Boys, by Encouraging a New Method of Sweeping Chimneys: Twenty-First Report, May 1, 1837Anonymous
History
Society for Superseding the Necessity of Climbing Boys, by Encouraging a New Method of Sweeping Chimneys: Twenty-First Report, May 1, 1837
Anonymous
Child labor -- Great Britain; Chimney sweeps -- Great Britain
Your Committee would now enumerate some of the transactions of the
year that is gone by. The first cheering result of their labours is
the having obtained the work at the India-House for your Agents. Many
attempts had been made to attain this object, but every previous
application to the inferiors in the establishment, had been met with
grave assurances of the utter impossibility of cleansing the majority
of the Company’s chimneys with a machine; and a mock trial of it was
got up. This year the subject was most favourably introduced to the
notice of the Directors by a benevolent and influential man, and
happily it was found in this, as in all other cases, that the defect
had been in the mind, and not in the machine. Encouraged by this
success, an application was made to Timothy Curtis, Esq., then the
Deputy Governor of the Bank, begging him to appoint Glass, one of your
Agents, as the chimney-sweeper to that establishment. In answer to
this, the Deputy Governor directed, in the handsomest manner possible,
and with a frankness which always characterizes his movements, that
an experiment should be made of the comparative efficiency of the two
systems, in the presence of the Clerk of the Works. The following is a
copy of his Report:--
“Bank of England, Dec. 31, 1836.
“I, the undersigned, do hereby certify, that I received the orders of
the Deputy Governor of the Bank, to try the comparative efficiency
of sweeping chimneys by boys, and by Glass’s Machine; that such
experiment was made in the Bank, in my presence, by sweeping eleven
chimneys; that out of this number, five were swept by boys, and six
were swept by the machine; that the five swept by the boys were
afterwards swept by the machine, and the six swept by the machine,
were afterwards swept by the boys; and that the following is the
result:--
“Soot brought down by the boys, after six chimneys were considered
fairly swept by the machine, 19 quarts. Soot brought down by Glass’s
Machine out of five chimneys, after the boys had finished their
labours, 41 quarts and a half.
(Signed,) “GEO. TOPPLE,
“Clerk of the Works.”
This, as may be supposed, led to the discharge of the then existing
chimney-sweeper, and the appointment of your Agent.
Your Committee has great pleasure in stating, that the same Agent
is now employed at the Phœnix Fire-office, which is considered very
important.
Repeated attempts had been made to gain this point, and the success in
this house neutralizes, in a great measure, the mischievous evidence
before the Lords’ Committee, which was given by the Manager of that
establishment. And your Committee has much satisfaction in stating,
that the machine was regularly employed in this Fire-office, for some
months before the lamented death of the gentleman alluded to.
The following Fire-offices have promised to employ your different
Agents, in addition to those who have already certified to the
efficiency of the machine:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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