Some forgotten Pennsylvania heroinesShoemaker, Henry W. (Henry Wharton)
History
Some forgotten Pennsylvania heroines
Shoemaker, Henry W. (Henry Wharton)
Pennsylvania -- Biography; Women -- Biography
poor woman recollected one particular hymn, and going along the lines
of refugees started to sing:
“Allein, and doch nicht ganz allein
Bin ich”----
It was there that a tall girl sprang from the crowd, and fell into her
mother’s arms. The reunion was complete and Regina spent the remainder
of her life ministering to her mother’s comfort at their humble home
in Northern Berks County. After her mother’s death she lived alone,
becoming known locally as a saint, through manifold deeds of goodness
and charity. Now she rests in an unmarked grave, and later historians
have attempted to class her as a myth, alongside of “Molly Pitcher,”
who luckily has been rescued from such obloquy by the prompt action
of the Pennsylvania Legislature and Governor Brumbaugh. In 1916, when
the handsome bronze monument to Mary Ludwig, known as “Molly Pitcher,”
a real daughter of the American Revolution, was unveiled in the old
Cemetery at Carlisle, her identity was made sure by the engraving
of all her names, and her sobriquet, on the front of the granite
pedestal, so that she may rank for all time as one of the greatest of
Pennsylvania heroines. Mary Ludwig, known as “Molly with the Pitcher”
and “Molly Pitcher,” was born in the Palatinate, but brought as a
small child by her parents to Berks County; later they moved to the
Cumberland Valley, where Mary became a servant in the home of Colonel
William Irvine. At the time of the Revolution she was the wife of
Sergeant Casper Hays; at the battle of Monmouth, when her husband, a
cannoneer was wounded she successfully took charge of the cannon; and
later when relieved carried water to the soldiers under fire. It is
said that General Washington was an observer of her bravery, and made
her a sergeant by brevet. In the battle, one of her former admirers, a
man of wealth and position, was given up for dead, and tossed into a
trench for burial the next morning. Despite the fatigues of the day,
Molly crept out at dead of night, and carried him back to the lines,
and helped to nurse him back to health. After the war she returned to
Carlisle, where Sergeant Hays died; later she married Sergeant Jerry
McCanley, a semi-invalid from shell shock. In her later years she
scrubbed the marble floors of the Court House at Carlisle, unable to
support her helpless husband and children on a pension of $40.00 per
year. For further information concerning this remarkable woman see the
article by Rev. C. P. Wing, in “Pennsylvania Magazine,” 1879, Volume
III, and Judge E. W. Biddle’s scholarly address delivered at the time
of the dedication of the monument. Among the lesser known Pennsylvania
heroines, Somerset County is justly proud of Peggy Marteeny, the
daughter of Henry Marteeny, an old soldier of the Revolution, of
Huguenot antecedents. During an attack by Indians along the old Forbes
Road, Peggy was riding her spotted Spanish pony through the woods
when she came upon a white man, badly wounded, and badly frightened,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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