Some Heroes of Travel: or, Chapters from the History of Geographical Discovery and EnterpriseAdams, W. H. Davenport (William Henry Davenport)
History
Some Heroes of Travel: or, Chapters from the History of Geographical Discovery and Enterprise
Adams, W. H. Davenport (William Henry Davenport)
Discoveries in geography; Explorers
After questioning him respecting his
adventures, he briefly told the story of his campaign up to that time,
and gave him full and free permission to accompany the army the rest of
the way to Khiva. By the Grand-Duke Nicholas Mr. MacGahan was received
with equal courtesy.
The traveller now develops into the special correspondent, and his record
of travel changes into a chronicle of military events. It would be
inconsistent with our purpose to follow minutely his narrative of the
Khivan war; but we shall endeavour to select such passages as throw some
light on the nature of the country and the character of its inhabitants.
II.
The Khivans, according to Mr. MacGahan, are generally medium-sized, lean,
muscular fellows, with long black beards, and no very agreeable
physiognomy. They dress in a white cotton shirt, and loose trousers of
the same material, over which is worn a khalat, or long tunic, cut
straight, and reaching to the heels. The Khivan khalat, with its narrow
stripes of dirty brown and yellow, differs very much indeed from the
beautiful and brilliant khalat of the Bokhariots. Most of the Khivans go
barefoot, and they cover their head with a tall, heavy, black sheepskin
cap, which is heavier, uglier, and more inconvenient than even the
bearskin of our household troops. In the neighbourhood of Khiva they
chiefly cultivate the soil, and their prowess as horticulturists deserves
to be renowned. For miles around their capital the country blooms with
well-kept gardens, where fruit trees of all kinds flourish, and little
fields of waving corn. The houses and farmyards are enclosed by stout
walls, from fifteen to twenty feet high, solidly buttressed, and flanked
by corner towers. The entrance is through an arched and covered gateway,
closing with a massive timber gate. The farmhouse, a rectangular
building, from twenty-five to seventy-five yards square, is built of
dried mud, worked into large blocks like granite, and measuring three or
four feet square and as many thick. There is always a little pond of
clear water close at hand, and this is shaded by three or four large
elms, while the enclosures are planted with elms and poplars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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