At Aloa, a town in the centre of the Division, a shrine is to be seen
containing a fetish, the like of which is not, to the best of my
belief, to be found elsewhere in these parts. It is in the corner of a
room set apart as sacred to Chineke, the Creatrix, in the compound of
Chief Wegu, and consists of an oblong block, terminating in a carefully
modelled representation of the male genital organs, raised upon three
steps. To this the owner makes sacrifice every month, usually at the
time of the new moon, in order that ‘plenty piccans’ may be born to
those of his house.
[Illustration: FIG. 28. Charm
_See page 71_]
A somewhat similar fetish was found among the Ale Nsaw Ibo in the
shrine of Chief Idu of Oborotta raised upon a clay step in the angle of
the wall at the right hand corner. This consisted of two small round
pots fixed neck-downward into the clay, while between them protruded a
piece of wood, roughly phallic in form, on the upper surface of which
two miniature Offor sticks were bound lengthwise and side by side.
The object of this fetish was to bring prosperity in general and, in
particular, many children to the compound.
A Juju, intended to represent a woman’s body from the waist downward,
was found among the same people. This was called Ite Uru, _i.e._ pot
of gain, and was supported at the rear by the wall and in front upon
two roughly modelled legs. It formed the principal cult object in the
shrine of Chief Okuroji of Obokoffia and was set up by the grandfather
of the present head of the house, but had been freshly decorated (fig.
27).
[Illustration: FIG. 29. Ibudu Nwa]
Another Juju for bringing ‘plenty piccans’ to the house and for making
them grow up fine, strong and tall--also for giving long life to its
owner--was hung up to the roof over the main door of the head chief’s
house at Ndelle (fig. 28). The arrows were planted so thickly that one
could not see of what the oval groundwork was made.
At Ale-Barada, a charming town to the west of the Upper New Calabar
River, never before visited by a white man, and which, as its name
denotes, is under the special protection of the Earth Goddess, a Juju
is to be found, called Ibudu Nwa, _i.e._ Ibudu for children. This
occupies the centre of a rectangular shrine and is set beneath a canopy
of tie-tie, attached to the roof, from which depend inverted pots,
the shape of a shallow bell, each with a twist of gay-coloured cloth
swinging, clapper-wise, from its centre. Beneath these hang fringes of
palm-leaf, so long, in places, as almost to sweep the market-basket
placed upon the neck of the strange, headless figure beneath (fig. 29).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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