‘This cannot be carried out more often, on account of the great
expense incurred therein by the bridegroom. The name of this
play is Ajiji’--in some places Adidi or Adadi--‘and it is one
of the best of all plays for girls and ladies. It looks grand
whenever they start same. They dress with brass ornaments,
corals, etc., on their feet, all which expenses are run by
the husbands, with the exception of the anklets for one foot
which the parents are expected to provide. The brass ornaments
are prepared by the blacksmiths, from nine Awarawu manillas
for growing up ladies and four to five for younger girls. All
go in procession round the town until they come to a place in
the Omuneta quarter called Ebu, where there is a great tree in
which dwells a certain powerful Juju. Here fowls are sacrificed
and cut in such a manner that blood falls upon the feet of each
girl. After this has been done, they sing all kinds of songs,
dancing with great gladness for some hours.’
Both on the way there and back those girls who are about to
marry rich men are carried in decorated chairs, with a canopy
fastened above them. Bearers are hired for this service by the
future husbands. During the Ajiji ceremony many ghosts flock
into the town. In olden days, these would strike the girls as
they were borne by; because spirits are jealous of any mortal
whose feet are not set upon the ground. A bride thus struck
always sickens and usually dies within the year. That is the
reason why, nowadays, each girl holds a picture before her, so
that the ghosts may strike at this and let her go by unharmed.
On reaching home a feast is given by the parents and next
morning all the girls take chop to the husbands’ place. This
food is distributed to all in his compound, together with
rewards of money. The bridegroom is expected to do the same
in return and all the expenses incurred by him at this time
are counted as dowry. The play generally lasts for seven Ekes,
_i.e._ about two months.
In October 1916, just outside Elele, on the Nkarahia road, a group
of specially interesting symbolic images was found. It consisted in
roughly modelled male and female figures, arranged in pairs and lying
outstretched at the base of a great cotton tree (Akpu). The bays,
formed by its buttress-like roots, were separated from one another
by giant snakes moulded in clay, which, arranged in irregular loops,
usually with the tail of one against the tail of the other, served to
fence off the sacred enclosure from the wayside. Within the various
bays thus formed smaller serpents twined and twisted, often placed
between the male and female figures. In one case the phallic serpent
was shown in the act of entering the body of a woman.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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