In May of one year, a chief stated, they chanced to sacrifice
a Brass woman. I do not know how she managed to disappear from
her own town, but the Kula people caught her for their Juju.
Always they made sacrifice when the new yams were coming up
from the ground. Every Juju of every nation demands a victim at
that time of year. News of the sacrifice of this Brass woman
was brought to Mr. Binny when he was D.C. of Degama; so he went
down and destroyed that Juju house. Word went forth that it
was to be burnt to the ground, whereon the people came to him
and said: ‘May we not take the sticks of which it is made to
mend our own compounds?’ Therefore he gave permission and the
townsfolk pulled it down themselves. In the shrine were found
many skulls carved from wood in exact imitation of real human
skulls. There too were human figures, finely painted; some like
those modelled in clay in the ’Mbari houses and others like the
’Nduen Fobara (ancestral images) in Kalahari shrines.
Yet another link between ancestor worship and that of the Earth
Mother Ala is to be found at Omo-Ala (children of Ala)--a town in the
south-eastern part of the Division which proved to be a great centre
both of the cult of the Earth Goddess and of the forefathers.
Here, as in most other Ibo towns, nearly every compound has its sacred
tree which is usually a specimen either of Ojji (_Chlorophora excelsa_)
or Oil Bean (_Pentaclethra macrophylla_). In this the souls of the
departed are thought to dwell while awaiting reincarnation. So long as
the least fragment of the tree lasts, the faithful shades cling to its
ancient trunk or branches or even retire into the furthermost rootlets.
For this reason, when one of these giants falls beneath Time’s axe, the
family to which it belongs marks the place where it formerly stood and
no farm may be made thereon again. Were this not done, it is thought
that the ghosts might be imprisoned for ever since they could not break
through the earth to return to the light of day, lest, by so doing,
they might injure the sown crops of Ale.
Before the last rootlets of the ‘ghost trees’ return to the dust
of Mother Ale, the spirits announce to their family through the
mouth of some medicine man that a new tree must be chosen for their
dwelling-place. The homes of such ancestral shades are obvious, even to
the most careless passer-by, from the earthen pots or bowls and the
freshly-offered plantains, etc., which may always be found amid the
roots.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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