Some Notes on Shipbuilding and Shipping in Colonial Virginia — John Shaqi
Some Notes on Shipbuilding and Shipping in Colonial VirginiaEvans, Cerinda W.
History
Some Notes on Shipbuilding and Shipping in Colonial Virginia
Evans, Cerinda W.
Ferries -- Virginia; Shipbuilding -- Virginia; Shipping -- Virginia; Ships; Virginia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
On July 28, a violent storm arose which separated the _Sea Venture_
from the rest of the fleet. This "dreadful tempest" was the tail of a
West Indies hurricane and lasted four days and nights. An account of
it written in 1610, by William Strachey, secretary to Lord De La Warr,
and a passenger on the ship, is said to be one of the finest
descriptions of a storm in all literature, and led to the writing of
_The Tempest_ by Shakespeare. The letter was written to a person
unknown, addressed as "Excellent Lady." Some excerpts are given
herewith.
When on S. James his day, July 24, being Monday ... the clouds
gathering thicke upon us and the wind singing and whistling most
unusually, which made us to cast off our pinnace towing the same
until then asterne, a dreadful storm and hideous, began to blow
from out the north-east, which swelling, and roaring, as it were
by fitts, some hours with more violence than others, at length
beat all light from heaven, which like a hell of darkness turned
black upon us, so much the more fuller of horror, as in such cases
horror and fear use to overrunne the troubled, and overmastered
sences of all, which, taken up with amazement, the eares lay so
sensible to the terrible cries, and murmurs of the winds, and
distractions of our company.... For foure and twenty houres the
storme in a restless tumult, had blown so exceedingly, as we could
not apprehend in our imaginations any possibility of greater
violence, yet did wee still find it, not only more terrible, but
more constant, fury added to fury, and one storm urging a second
more outrageous than the former; whether it so wrought upon our
feares ... as made us look one upon the other with troubled hearts
and panting bosoms; our clamours drowned in the windes, and the
windes in thunder. Prayers might well be in the heart and lips,
but drowned in the outcries of the officers, nothing heard that
could give comfort, nothing seen that might encourage hope.... The
sea swelled above the clouds, and gave battell unto Heaven. It
could not be said to raine, the waters like whole rivers did flood
in the ayre.... The winds spake more loud and grew more tumultuous
and malignant. What shall I say? Winds and seas were as mad as
fury and rage could make them.... There was not a moment in which
the sudden splitting or instant oversetting of the ship was not
expected. Howbeit this was not all; it pleased God to bring a
greater affliction yet upon us; for in the beginning of the storm,
we had received likewise a mighty leake. And the ship in every
joint almost, having spued out her okam, before we were aware ...
was growne five foote suddenly deep with water above her ballast,
and we almost drowned within, whilst we sat looking when to perish
from above. This imparting no less terror than danger ran through
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