Some Phases of Sexual Morality and Church Discipline in Colonial New England — John Shaqi
Some Phases of Sexual Morality and Church Discipline in Colonial New EnglandAdams, Charles Francis
History
Some Phases of Sexual Morality and Church Discipline in Colonial New England
Adams, Charles Francis
Sexual ethics
of the greatest "company keepers" in the whole town, who became "serious,
giving evidence of a heart truly broken and sanctified."
This same state of affairs doubtless then prevailed in Braintree, and
indeed throughout New England. The whole community was in a sensitive
condition morally and spiritually,--so sensitive that, as the Braintree
records show, the contagion extended to all classes, and, among those
bearing some of the oldest names in the history of the township, we find
also negroes,--"Benjamin Sutton and Naomi his wife," and "Jeffry, my
servant, and Flora, his wife,"--grotesquely getting up before the
congregation to make confession, like their betters, of the sin of
fornication before marriage. It, of course, does not need to be said that
such a state of morbid and spiritual excitement would necessarily lead to
public confessions of an unusual character. Women, and young women in
particular, would be inclined to brood over things unknown save to those
who participated in them, and think to find in confession only a means of
escape from the torment of that hereafter concerning which they
entertained no doubts; hence perhaps many of these records which now seem
both so uncalled for and so inexplicable.
So far, however, what has been said relates only to the matter of public
confession; it remains for others to consider how far a morbidly excited
spiritual condition may also have been responsible for the sin confessed.
The connection between the animal and the spiritual natures of human
beings taken in the aggregate, though subtile, is close; and while it is
well known that camp-meetings have never been looked upon as peculiar, or
even as conspicuous, for the continence supposed to prevail at them, there
is no doubt whatever that in England the license of the restoration
followed close on the rule of the saints. One of the authorities on New
England history, speaking of the outward manifestations of the "Great
Awakening," says that "the fervor of excitement showed itself in strong
men, as well as in women, by floods of tears, by outcries, by bodily
paroxysms, jumping, falling down and rolling on the ground, regardless of
spectators or their clothes." Then the same authority goes on to
add:--"But it was common that when the exciting preacher had departed, the
excitement also subsided, and men and women returned peaceably to their
daily duties."[16] This last may have been the case; but it is not
probable that men and women in the condition of mental and physical
excitement described could go about their daily duties without carrying
into them some trace of morbid reaction. It was a species of insanity; and
insanity invariably reveals itself in unexpected and contradictory forms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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