Some Recollections of Our Antislavery ConflictMay, Samuel J. (Samuel Joseph)
History
Some Recollections of Our Antislavery Conflict
May, Samuel J. (Samuel Joseph)
Antislavery movements -- United States
“It is a matter of great interest to me personally, that my
attention was first powerfully called to the subject of slavery,
and my resolution to do my duty regarding it, was first roused by
Daniel Webster, when he was a _man_, and not a mere selfseeking
politician. The first antislavery meeting I ever attended was
one in which Mr. Webster took a conspicuous part. It was on the
3d of December, 1819, in the State House at Boston, called to
oppose the Missouri Compromise. Then and there generous, humane,
Christian sentiments respecting slavery were uttered by him and
others that kindled in my bosom a warmth of interest in the cause
of the oppressed that has never cooled. But the next year, on the
22d of December, 1820, a few days before I entered the pulpit as
a preacher, Mr. Webster delivered his famous oration at Plymouth.
It was an admirable exposition of the rise, characteristics, and
spirit of our free political and religious institutions. Towards
the close, having alluded to slavery and the slave-trade, he said,
with deep solemnity: ‘_I invoke the ministers of our religion, that
they proclaim its denunciation of these crimes. If the pulpit be
silent wherever or whenever there may be a sin bloody with this
guilt within the hearing of its voice, the pulpit is false to its
trust._’
“Thus solemnly charged by one whom I _then_ revered as a good man,
no less than as a great statesman, the following Sunday I commenced
preaching. Tremblingly alive to the weighty responsibilities I was
about to incur, I fully resolved that the pulpit which might be
committed to my charge should not be silent respecting slavery or
any other great public wrong....
“And now, that same Daniel Webster, who first roused me to feel
somewhat as I ought for the enslaved, has done more than any
other man to procure the enactment of a law, under the provisions
of which, if I do my duty, and by my preaching incite others to
do their duty, to those who are in danger of being enslaved, I
and they may be subjected to unusually heavy fines, or may be
thrown into prison as malefactors. Have I not, then, a personal
controversy with that distinguished man,--distinguished now, alas!
for something else than splendid talents and exalted virtues? If I
have gone wrong, did not Mr. Webster misdirect me? If I have done
no more than he solemnly charged all preachers to do, has he not
basely deserted and betrayed me? Verily, verily I say unto you, he
bound the burden of this antislavery reform, and laid it upon the
shoulders of others, but he himself has not helped to bear it,--no,
not with one of his fingers. Nay, worse, he has done all he could
to prepare the prison, and to whet the sword of vengeance for those
sons of New England who shall obey the injunction he gave them from
Plymouth Rock, that spot hallowed by all who truly love liberty and
hate oppression....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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