Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.Astell, Mary
Philosophy
Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.
Astell, Mary
Marriage; Women -- Social conditions
But how can a Man respect his Wife when he has a contemptible Opinion of
her and her Sex? When from his own Elevation he looks down on them as
void of Understanding, full of Ignorance and Passion, so that Folly and
a Woman are equivalent Terms with him? Can he think there is any
Gratitude due to her whose utmost Services he exacts as strict Duty?
Because she was made to be a Slave to his Will, and has no higher End
than to Serve and Obey him? Perhaps we arrogate too much to our selves,
when we say this Material World was made for our Sakes: That its
Glorious Maker has given us the Use of it is certain; but when we
suppose any Thing to be made purely for our Sakes, because we have
Dominion over it, we draw a false Conclusion. As he who should say the
People were made for the Prince who is set over them, would be thought
to be out of his Senses as well as his Politicks. Yet even allowing that
_GOD_, who made every Thing in Number, Weight and Measure, who never
acts but for some great and glorious End, an End agreeable to His
Majesty; allowing that He created such a Number of Rational Spirits
merely to serve their Fellow Creatures, yet how are these Lords and
Masters help’d by the Contempt they shew of their poor humble Vassals?
Is it not rather an Hindrance to that Service they expect, as being an
undeniable and constant Proof how unworthy they are to receive it?
None of _GOD_’s Creatures, absolutely consider’d, are in their own
Nature contemptible; the meanest Fly, the poorest Insect has its Use and
Vertue. Contempt is scarce a Human Passion, one may venture to say it
was not in innocent Man, for till Sin came into the World, there was
nothing in it to be contemn’d. But Pride, which makes every Thing serve
its Purposes, wrested this Passion from its only Use, so that instead of
being an Antidote against Sin, it is become a grand Promoter of it,
nothing making us more worthy of that Contempt we shew, than when, poor,
weak, dependent Creatures as we are! we look down with Scorn and Disdain
on others.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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