Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.Astell, Mary
Philosophy
Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.
Astell, Mary
Marriage; Women -- Social conditions
It were endless to reckon up the divers Stratagems Men use to catch
their Prey, their different Ways of insinuating, which vary with
Circumstances, and the Lady’s Temper, but how unfairly, how basely
soever they proceed, when the Prey is once caught, it passes for lawful
Prize, and other Men having the same Hopes and Projects, see nothing to
find Fault with, but that it was not their own good Fortune. They may
exclaim against it perhaps in a Lady’s Hearing, but it is only to keep
themselves from being suspected, and to give the better Colour to their
own Designs. Sometimes a Woman is cajol’d, and sometimes hector’d, she
is seduc’d to love a Man, or aw’d into a Fear of him: He defends her
Honour against another, or assumes the Power of blasting it himself; was
willing to pass for one of no Consequence till he could make himself
considerable at her Cost. He might be admitted at first to be _her
Jest_, but he carries on the Humour so far till he makes her _his_; he
will either entertain or serve her as Occasion offers, and some Way or
other gets himself intrusted with her Fortune, her Fame, or her Soul.
Allow him but a frequent and free Conversation, and there’s no manner of
Question but that his Ingenuity and Application, will, at one Time or
other, get the Ascendant over her.
And generally the more humble and undesigning a Man appears, the more
improbable it looks that he should dare to pretend, the greater Caution
should be us’d against him. A bold Address and good Assurance may
sometimes, but does not always, take. To a Woman of Sense an artificial
Modesty and Humility is a thousand times more dangerous, for he only
draws back to receive the more Encouragement, and she regards not what
Advances she makes towards him, who seems to understand himself and the
World so well as to be incapable of making an ill Use of them. Would it
not be unreasonable, and a Piece of Ill-breeding, to be shy of him who
has no Pretensions, or only such as are Just and Modest? What Hurt in a
Visit? Or what if Visits grow a little more frequent? The Man has so
much Discernment, as to relish her Wit and Humour, and can she do less
than be Partial to him who is so just to her? He strives to please and
to render himself agreeable, or necessary, perhaps, and whoever will
make it his Business, may find Ways enough to do it. For they know but
little of Human Nature, they never consulted their own Hearts, who are
not sensible what Advances a well-manag’d Flattery makes, especially
from a Person of whose Wit and Sense one has a good Opinion. His Wit at
first recommends his Flatteries, and these, in Requital, set off his
Wit; and she who has been us’d to this high-season’d Diet, will scarce
ever relish another Conversation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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