Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.Astell, Mary
Philosophy
Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.
Astell, Mary
Marriage; Women -- Social conditions
There are some Reasons, (for the Laws of _GOD_ and Man allow Divorces in
certain Cases) though not many, that authorize a Wife’s leaving her
Husband, but if any Thing short of absolute Necessity, from
irreclaimable Vice and Cruelty, prevails with her to break these sacred
and strongest Bonds, how is she expos’d to Temptations and Injuries,
Contempt, and the just Censure of the World. A Woman of Sense, one
shou’d think, could take but little Pleasure in the Courtship and
Flatteries of her Adorers, even when she is single: But for a married
Woman to admit of Love Addresses, is worse than Folly; it is a Crime so
ridiculous, that I will never believe a Woman of Sense can be guilty of
it. For what does a Man pretend when he whines and dangles after a
married Woman? Would he have her think he admires her, when he is
treating her with the last Contempt? or that he loves her, when he is
trying his Arts to gratify his brutal Passion, at the Price of all that
is dear to her? His fine Speeches have either no Meaning, or a
reproachful one; he affronts her Understanding as well as her Vertue, if
he fancies she cannot discern, or wants Spirit to resent the Insults.
She can look on him no otherwise than as the worst of Hypocrites, who
flatters to betray, and fawns that he may ruin; who is laying Snares to
entangle her in a Commerce founded on Injustice, and Breach of the most
sacred Vows, carried on by Dissimulation, Treachery, Lyes, and Deceit,
attended with Fear and Anxiety, Shame, Remorse, the bitter Stings of
Guilt, whose fatal Consequences cannot be foreseen, the least of which
is the blasting of her Honour. And why all this Mischief? Why, because
he professes to think her amiable, and with the blackest Treachery takes
Advantage of her Weakness, and the too good Opinion she has entertained
of him, to render her odious! to render her contemptible to himself, as
well as to the World.
Who would be that unhappy Person with all her Grandeur, Wit and Beauty,
who gave Occasion to these _Reflections_? Who would live so infamously,
and die so miserably? Whatever Apologies the Interested may invent, what
they call Gallantry will find a harsher Name with the Modest and
Discreet. Or else Gallantry, under whatever Form, must pass for a
scandalous Amusement, not to be allow’d among Persons of Vertue and
Honour. It is indeed ridiculous to talk of harmless Gallantry; there is,
there can be no such Thing: For besides the Umbrage and Scandal, a
Christian must be pure in Heart and Eyes; she who has vow’d her
Affections to one, and is his Property, cannot without Injustice, and
even Perjury, parcel them out to more.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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