Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.Astell, Mary
Philosophy
Some Reflections Upon Marriage.: With additions.
Astell, Mary
Marriage; Women -- Social conditions
As for his not suffering Women to speak in the Church, no sober Person
that I know of pretends to it. That learned Paraphrast, indeed, who lays
so much Stress on the _Natural Subjection_, provided this Prerogative be
secur’d, is willing to give up the other. For he endeavours to prove,
that Inspir’d Women, as well as Men, us’d to speak in the Church, and
that St. _Paul_ does not forbid it, but only takes care that the Women
should signify their Subjection by wearing a Veil. But the Apostle is
his own best Expositor, let us therefore compare his Precepts with his
Practice, for he was all of a Piece, and did not contradict himself. Now
by this Comparison we find, that though he forbids Women to teach in the
Church, and this for several Prudential Reasons, like those he
introduces with an _I give my Opinion, and now speak I, not the Lord_,
and not because of any Law of Nature, or positive Divine Precept, for
that the Words _they are commanded_ (1 _Cor._ xiv. 24.) are not in the
Original, appears from the _Italick_ Character, yet he did not found
this Prohibition on any suppos’d want of Understanding in Woman, or of
Ability to teach; neither does he confine them at all Times to _learn in
Silence_. For the eloquent _Apollos_, who was himself a Teacher, was
instructed by _Priscilla_, as well as by her Husband _Aquila_, and was
improv’d by them both in the Christian Faith. Nor does St. _Paul_ blame
her for this, or suppose that she _usurp’d Authority over_ that great
_Man_; so far from this, that as she is always honourably mention’d in
Holy Scripture, so our Apostle, in his Salutations, _Rom._ xvi. places
her in the Front, even before her Husband, giving to her, as well as to
him, the Noble Title of, _his Helper in Christ Jesus_, and of one _to
whom all the Churches of the_ Gentiles had great Obligations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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