Some Reptiles and Amphibians from KoreaJones, J. Knox
Science
Some Reptiles and Amphibians from Korea
Jones, J. Knox
Amphibians -- Korea; Reptiles -- Korea
_Remarks._--On October 23 an individual was captured while sunning on a
stump on a wooded hillside in the Central National Forest; two others at
this locality were collected on damp ground-cover on the same hillside.
A juvenile from Cheju Do was found among moss-covered rocks in a stream
bed; the other specimens from Cheju Do were found among moss-covered
rocks on the western slope of Halla San.
Each ovary of a female obtained on October 23 contained five enlarged
follicles, about 1 mm. in diameter. The left testis of a male obtained
on August 10 seemed enlarged, indicating possible sexual activity, and
measured approximately 6 x 2 mm. The snout-vent length of our largest
male is 41, that of our largest female, 48. The prefrontals are in
contact in all of our specimens save one (UMMZ 113446).
There is disagreement among herpetologists concerning the generic name
of the small lygosome skink in the United States and its ecological
equivalent in China and Korea. We tentatively use _Lygosoma_ (Conant,
1951:207-208), although Mittleman (1950) pointed out reasons for using
_Scincella_. Shannon (1956:41) discussed the debated issue whether or
not the lygosome skinks of the New and Old worlds are conspecific.
=Rhabdophis tigrina lateralis= (Berthold)
_Tropidonotus lateralis_ Berthold, Nachrichten Gesell. Wiss.
Göttingen, p. 180, 1859 (type locality, China).
_Specimens examined_ (26).--Central National Forest, near
Pup´yong-ni, 1 (KU); 2 mi. N Chip´o-ri, 2 (KU); 3 mi. NW Chip´o-ri,
4 (KU); 4 mi. N Ch´onan, 1 (KU); 3 mi. S Kumhwa, 1 (KU); 1 mi. SW
Naegong-ni, 1 (KU); 4 mi. E Seoul, 1 (KU); 5 mi. E Seoul, 2 (UMMZ);
5 mi. ESE Seoul, 4 (KU); 6 mi. E Seoul, 1 (KU), 4 (UMMZ); 7 mi. ESE
Seoul, 1 (KU); 6 mi. NNE Sogwi-ri, Cheju Do, 2 (KU); 5 mi. NE
Taejon, 1 (KU).
_Remarks._--This common, vagrant species was found on brushy hillsides,
near buildings on hills above rice fields, in tall grasses near streams,
in rice fields, and along drainage and irrigation ditches. The earliest
and latest dates of collection were April 5 and November 7. On the first
date mentioned an individual was found in hibernation with five _Elaphe
rufodorsata_ and one _Agkistrodon halys_ in an earthen Korean burial
mound. The specimen was uncovered by a bulldozer at a depth of about one
foot below the surface. We were told that 18 snakes of this species were
found in the same place (7 mi. ESE Seoul) the previous winter.
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