Source Book of London History, from the earliest times to 1800
History
Source Book of London History, from the earliest times to 1800
London (England) -- History
To France, Spain, Italy, Germany, Flanders, Switzerland, Denmark,
Kent, and the Downs.
_On Tuesdays._
To Holland, Germany, Switzerland, Denmark, Ireland, Scotland, and
all parts of England and Wales.
_On Wednesdays._
To all parts of Kent and the Downs.
_On Thursdays._
To France, Spain, Italy, and all parts of England and Scotland.
_On Fridays._
To Flanders, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Denmark Holland, Kent, and
the Downs.
_On Saturdays._
All parts of England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland.
Letters are returned from all parts of England and Scotland,
certainly every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday; from Wales every
Monday and Friday; and from Kent and the Downs every day; but from
other parts more uncertainly, in regard of the sea.
A letter containing a whole sheet of paper is convey'd 80 miles for
2d., two sheets for 4d., and an ounce of letters for 8d., and so
proportionably; a letter containing a sheet is conveyed above 80
miles for 3d., two sheets for 6d., and every ounce of letters for
12d. A sheet is conveyed to Dublin for 6d., two for 1^s/-, and an
ounce of letters for 12d.
This conveyance by post is done in so short a time, by night as well
as by day, that every twenty-four hours the post goes 120 miles, and
in five days an answer of a letter may be had from a place 300 miles
distant from the writer.
Moreover, if any gentleman desire to ride post, to any principal
town of England, post-horses are always in readiness (taking no
horse without the consent of his owner), which in other Kings'
reigns was not duly observed; and only 3d. is demanded for every
English mile, and for every stage to the post-boy, 4d. for
conducting.
Beside this excellent convenience of conveying letters, and men on
horseback, there is of late such an admirable commodiousness both
for men and women of better rank, to travel from London, and to
almost all the villages near this great City, that the like hath not
been known in the world, and that is by stage-coaches, wherein one
may be transported to any place, sheltered from foul weather, and
foul ways, free from endamaging one's health or body by hard
jogging, or over-violent motion; and this not only at a low price,
as about a 1^s/- for every 5 miles, but with such velocity and
speed as that the posts in some foreign countries make not more
miles in a day; for the stage-coaches, called the flying-coaches,
make 40 or 50 miles in a day, as from London to Oxford or Cambridge,
and that in the space of twelve hours, not counting the time for
dining, setting forth not too early, nor coming in too late.
LONDON AFTER JAMES II.'s ABDICATION (1688).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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