South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into PretoriaCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into Pretoria
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
grandly fighting their way across the river, and the gallant New
Zealanders, taking their share, plunged into the midst of the Boers and
scattered them from a kopje they were holding, themselves paying dearly
the penalty of triumph. They were afterwards supported by two companies
of the Guards. The Dutchmen eventually were routed from their positions
south of the river, and General Hutton succeeded in turning the enemy's
right, and establishing himself the next day on the north bank. The only
officer wounded in General Pole-Carew's Division was Lieutenant the
Hon. M. Parker, Grenadier Guards. General Hutton's operations had been
entirely successful, some forty Boers had been put out of action, twelve
prisoners and a Maxim were captured with comparatively small loss to the
entire force. The Boer horde, which had left its position by the river,
now congregated some ten miles off, with a view to the protection of the
main body of the foe, who were falling back on Kroonstadt.
The turning movement was declared to be an admirable feat, executed
admirably by the Canadians, New South Wales, New Zealand Rifles, and the
Queensland Mounted Infantry, whose dash and daring were much eulogised.
The first phase of the general advance was promising well. Lord Roberts,
according to his plan, had cleared and engaged the south-eastern
districts with such celerity that the enemy had not been given breathing
time to concentrate in front of the advancing force. On the 6th the
British Army crossed the Vet River and encamped at Smaldeel Junction,
where many of the Dutchmen, confessing themselves sick of the war,
surrendered. The rest of the enemy was in swift retreat in the direction
of Zand River and Kroonstadt, where it was thought they would make a
final stand. They took care, however, to damage the rail. Rackarock,
placed at intervals on the line, was discovered by a Westralian Mounted
Infantryman. The force captured a Maxim gun and twenty-five prisoners.
Meanwhile, General Ian Hamilton had occupied Winburg. But of his march
anon. The following days, the 7th and 8th, there was a halt for two
days. The object of the halt was to enable the cavalry to return from
Bloemfontein, and take its place in the original combined scheme of
operations as described, and also to allow of the completion of certain
necessary work on the railway. On the 8th, General French with his
cavalry, forming the left wing of the advancing army, reached Smaldeel.
It was doubtful whether the Federals intended to dispute the passage of
the Zand River, but Hutton to right and Broadwood to left reconnoitred,
and it was found that both Delarey and Botha, with some sixteen guns
between them, were posted on the north bank in the direct line of the
main advance, and therefore the British troops might prepare for stiff
work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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