South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into PretoriaCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into Pretoria
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
General Pole-Carew's march and prompt measures were also producing
excellent effects, and helping to correct the misunderstandings created
in the ignorant mind by British leniency. Till now the Boers had not
been taught that there was necessity for honour even among foes, but now
the General took drastic measures to show burghers on whose farms he
found rifles that British "magnanimity" was not without its limits.
Wherever these turncoats were found their horses and cattle were
captured, their meal and provisions destroyed or carried off. In this
way the delinquents were punished, and the Federal Army was crippled in
the matter of supplies. Generals Pole-Carew and Stephenson, in
conjunction with General Rundle's advance, and acting on information
from the Intelligence Department, had made a round of certain farms in
the district of Leeuw Kop, and everywhere propagated their wholesome
lesson. The women and children, however, were treated with great
consideration. There were, of course, tragic moments with these
weaklings, whose notions of morality in the art of war were nil. All
that interested them was to preserve their homesteads, and sell at as
profitable rates as possible their goods to the first British buyer who
had money in his pocket. They saw no sin in declaring they had no
concealed ammunition when the place was stocked with it, or in handing
out a few disabled rifles and burying the better ones for use "on a
rainy day." Only when General Pole-Carew insisted that the Boers should
give up with their Mausers a reasonable amount of ammunition, on pain of
being seized as prisoners of war, were Mausers and ammunition in plenty
forthcoming. There was now no doubt that these prompt measures helped to
clear the military situation with astonishing rapidity. A typical
conversation which conveyed a world of instruction took place during one
of General Pole-Carew's invasions. A young Transvaal prisoner, who was
standing among the confiscated goods from many farms, was questioned how
long he thought the war would last. He cast a rueful glance at the
commandeered effects, and said, "Not long, if this continues!" General
Pole-Carew could have had no greater compliment to his acumen in dealing
with what for more than a month past had been a perplexing problem!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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