South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into PretoriaCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 5 (of 8): From the Disaster at Koorn Spruit to Lord Roberts's Entry into Pretoria
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
So far, things were progressing favourably. At Bloemfontein there had
been some fear of a water famine, but the recent rains had beneficently
filled the dams, and good drinking-water was obtained by boring. The
repairs of the damage done by the Boers to the waterworks went on apace,
and at the same time arrangements for the general advance northwards
were approaching completion. It was decided that the task of continuing
the sweeping operations in the south-eastern corner of the Free State
should be assigned to General Sir Leslie Rundle, and to this end he was
to be left at Thabanchu in command of the Eighth Division, plus some 800
Imperial Yeomanry under General Brabazon, while Generals French and
Hamilton proceeded north.
Thabanchu, on account of its strategical importance, both in view of its
proximity to Bloemfontein and of checking further raids, the British
determined to hold, and hold firmly, for the future. Accordingly at dawn
on the 28th General French directed a great movement for the purpose of
entirely routing the Boers from its neighbourhood. This was easier in
conception than accomplishment. General Gordon's Cavalry Brigade moved
round the left, the Mounted Infantry with General Smith-Dorrien's
Infantry Brigade assailed the right, while General Rundle's somewhat
worn-out division held the front of the enemy's position. The Boer left
was so strong that General Gordon had to content himself with merely
hammering at it, but the Boer right crumbled away before General
Hamilton's advance, and opened a road for General Dickson's Cavalry
Brigade, which, once having dashed through, sent the Boers scampering
like goats from ridge to ridge. In a few moments it seemed that, with
the British in the rear of their hill, the Dutchmen would be enclosed.
Quickly came General Hamilton with such troops as he could muster to
effect this desired consummation; but more quickly still, and with
surprising regularity and precision, the Boer hordes, moving with such
discipline as to be mistaken for a British mounted brigade, marched off
to the north-east, while others of their huge numbers returned in force,
harassed General Dickson's left and rear, and forced him in his turn
quickly to retire. Thus ended a laudable effort.
[Illustration: KENT COTTAGE, CRONJE'S QUARTERS IN ST. HELENA.]
The operations around Thabanchu and Ladybrand had therefore to be
briskly continued, for at this time General Rundle stood in hourly
danger of being invested, and General French with his flying warriors in
a region of hill and dale was somewhat handicapped in his ability to
help him. Still he kept a magnetic eye on the enemy which served to hold
him, while General Ian Hamilton, moving on the left, prepared if
possible to proceed forwards and join the main advance.
CHAPTER IV
THE GREAT ADVANCE[4]
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