South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
In July Major-General Fetherstonhaugh's force (in four columns, under
Brigadier-General Dixon and Colonels Sir H. Rawlinson, E. Williams,
and Hickie) operated from the Magaliesberg to Zeerust (reached on the
10th), and from thence back to Klerksdorp. The early part of the march
was highly eventful, particularly for Colonels Williams and Hickie,
who were repeatedly assailed by the enemy from almost inaccessible
hiding-places. They nevertheless assisted in producing excellent
results, and Roberts' and Kitchener's Horse highly distinguished
themselves. In the end 13 Boers were killed and wounded, 26 were taken
prisoners, 47 voluntarily surrendered, and 13 burghers, who had been
imprisoned by their own men, were released. Waggons and cattle in
plenty were secured. Nearer Zeerust all seemed placid; farmsteads and
agriculture showed little sign of a state of war. On the return
movement (begun on the 12th) General Fetherstonhaugh marched his right
centre column through Lichtenburg, his own three columns being on the
right, and that of General Dixon on the left. Thus the enemy, fighting
continually, was driven day by day before him towards the region
shortly to be swept by General Elliot's fan of troops. Large
quantities of stores (unearthed from caves in the hills or discovered
bricked up in the houses) were destroyed, 10 Boers were killed or
wounded, and 22 prisoners taken. Klerksdorp was reached on the 21st of
July after a particularly hard march, in which Colonel Hickie's
column especially suffered from the scarcity of water in the district.
General Dixon ere this had returned to Krugersdorp. General
Fetherstonhaugh, after a brief rest, set out on the 27th along the
Taung-Vryburg line, where the enemy was reported to be active. On his
right now moved Lord Methuen (from Lichtenburg), while Colonel Von
Donop of Lord Methuen's force swept from Kraaipan and Geysdorp on the
west of the hills, and Colonel Scott with a small column co-operated
from Vryburg. The area was soon denuded of foodstuffs, and 58
prisoners of war were taken. Six of the enemy were killed.
While these energetic movements were going forward General Gilbert
Hamilton was scouring the Klerksdorp Ventersdorp district, and Colonel
Allenby was searching some almost unassailable positions round the
Magaliesberg. His columns nevertheless scored some successes. On the
daybreak of the 9th of July they surprised some Boers who were
laagered at Zeekoehoek, and though many of them made good their escape
to the hills, their field-cornet and twelve comrades were seized. On
the 11th the enemy was again discovered in an almost inaccessible
position on the Magaliesberg, but what the mounted men failed to
accomplish the artillery achieved, and soon the mountain heights were
ablaze with the flames of the burning laager and two waggons of
dynamite and ammunition which had been blown up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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