South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
THE PEACE NEGOTIATIONS--COMMENCED MARCH 12, 1902--CONCLUDED MAY 31,
1902
The following is the text of the draft agreement signed by the Boer
representatives in Pretoria on the 31st of May after it had been
approved by his Majesty's Government:--
His Excellency General Lord Kitchener and his Excellency Lord Milner,
on behalf of the British Government, and Messrs. M. T. Steyn, J.
Brebner, General C. R. De Wet, General C. Olivier, and Judge J. B. M.
Hertzog, acting as the Government of the Orange Free State, and
Messrs. S. W. Burger, F. W. Reitz, Generals Louis Botha, J. H.
Delarey, Lucas Meyer, Krogh, acting as the Government of the South
African Republic, on behalf of their respective burghers, desirous to
terminate the present hostilities, agree on the following articles:--
1. The Burgher forces in the field will forthwith lay down their arms,
handing over all guns, rifles, and munitions of war in their possession
or under their control, and desist from any further resistance to the
authority of his Majesty King Edward VII., whom they recognise as their
lawful Sovereign. The manner and details of this surrender will be
arranged between Lord Kitchener and Commandant-General Botha, Assistant
Commandant-General Delarey, and Chief Commandant De Wet.
2. All Burghers in the field outside the limits of the Transvaal or
Orange River Colony, and all prisoners of war at present outside South
Africa who are Burghers, will, on duly declaring their acceptance of
the position of subjects of his Majesty King Edward VII., be gradually
brought back to their homes as soon as transports can be provided and
their means of subsistence ensured.
3. The Burghers so surrendering or so returning will not be deprived
of their personal liberty or their property.
4. No proceedings, civil or criminal, will be taken against any of the
Burghers surrendering or so returning for any acts in connection with
the prosecution of the war. The benefit of this clause will not extend
to certain acts contrary to usages of war which have been notified by
Commander-in-Chief to the Boer generals, and which shall be tried by
court-martial immediately after the close of hostilities.
5. The Dutch language will be taught in public schools in the
Transvaal and Orange River Colony where the parents of the children
desire it, and will be allowed in courts of law when necessary for the
better and more effectual administration of justice.
6. The possession of rifles will be allowed in the Transvaal and
Orange River Colony to persons requiring them for their protection on
taking out a licence according to law.
7. Military administration in the Transvaal and Orange River Colony
will at the earliest possible date be succeeded by civil government,
and, as soon as circumstances permit, representative institutions,
leading up to self-government, will be introduced.
8. The question of granting the franchise to natives will not be
decided until after the introduction of self-government.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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