South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities — John Shaqi
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
Affairs were somewhat hampered by lack of supplies, but at last (on
the 10th) a convoy from Standerton having come in, the right wing
(Dartnell and Allenby) were provided for. On the following day General
French moved on, while Colville's emptied waggons started back with a
pathetic load of Boer families and prisoners and British sick.
[Illustration: POSITION OF FORCES AROUND ERMELO]
On the 12th, the Boers offered some opposition to the advancing troops
of Pulteney and Allenby, and near Klipfontein they, for a wonder, made
a stand, and gave Colonel Rimington and the Inniskilling Dragoons an
opportunity for smart work. A dashing charge, magnificently led,
cleared the ground, and five dead Boers and some wounded were left to
tell the tale of the encounter.
On the 13th Dartnell, who had taken up a position at Amersfoort, moved
from thence steadily in line with the whole force, which proceeded
with insignificant opposition to clear away stock and destroy
supplies.
Amsterdam was occupied by Smith-Dorrien on the 14th, and on the 16th
General French, with the troops of Knox and Pulteney, made his entry
into Piet Retief, where the landdrost at once surrendered. Rains had
now made the already almost impassable country into one mighty morass,
and the mists, fogs, and torrents rendered the position of the troops
a critical one. Great consternation prevailed as to the fate of
Colonel Burn-Murdoch, on whom all hopes were set. He had been charged
by the General Officer Commanding in Natal with the duty of conveying,
from Utrecht, food to the force, and had apparently got lost in the
mists and bog, for not a sign of his anxiously awaited convoy could be
discovered. This convoy had left Newcastle on the 12th, but it was not
till the 27th that its welcome supplies reached the famishing troops,
who, from the 20th, had had to subsist entirely on the country, while
the horses ate grass only. The rivers had by this time become raging
torrents, and the roads, quagmires. The Boer farms had already been
cleared out, and only by offering a sovereign for a 200-lb. bag of
mealies could the natives be prevailed upon to unearth their buried
treasure. The ration during this lean period sounds distinctly
unpleasing: three-quarters of a pound of mealie meal (ground in the
steam mill at Piet Retief), and an ounce of mealie coffee (an infusion
of the same meal roasted and ground), made the sole variation to a
diet of saltless meat. The men nevertheless maintained their health
and cheeriness, their constant hauls conducing much to their
enlivenment, and the number in hospital was abnormally low. Still
there was vast annoyance in the fact that they were unable to be up
and doing.
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