South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
At the end of February Lord Methuen's force, together with the small
column under Colonel Benson, was actively engaged in hunting bands of
marauders in the triangle--Klerksdorp, Potchefstroom, Ventersdorp. On
the 4th of March the troops marched from Klerksdorp towards Hoopstad,
thence to withdraw the garrison. _En route_ they, having left their
convoy under strong escort on the road to Commando Drift, made a night
descent on Wolmaranstad with the intention of liberating the British
and Boer State prisoners who were known to be detained there. But at
dawn when they arrived they discovered that the place was deserted!
The sole, though not unimportant, result of their exertions was the
capture of the Landdrost, Pearson, a person who had rendered himself
notorious in connection with the cases of Messrs. M'Lachlan and Boyd,
who with three burghers were shot at Wolmaranstad. The particulars of
the dastardly murder of these men must be recorded, as they serve to
show the innate brutality of the Boers, which in the earlier part of
the war had been suppressed in hope to seduce the sympathy of the
Powers. The news of the execution of five British subjects--so-called
rebels--by Delarey's commando was brought to Klerksdorp by Mrs.
M'Lachlan, whose husband, father, and brother-in-law had been among
the victims. Most of them were burghers who had surrendered or left
the country prior to the war, while the others were alleged to have
taken up arms. The man Boyd, a British subject, had been detained in
jail since July 1900 by the Landdrost, who induced him, with two
others, to indite a message to the English praying them to come to
their rescue. This was afterwards made the plea for sentencing the
three to death. Among others sentenced were two burghers named
Theunissen, well-known farmers of Klerksdorp, who had surrendered with
General Andreas Cronje's commando in June, and had taken the oath of
neutrality and refused to break it. Mrs. M'Lachlan, the daughter of
the elder Theunissen, gave an account of her loss, narrating how she
had taken coffins to the place of execution to bury the bodies of her
father, brother, and husband, to whom she had been married only two
years, while another lady made the following statement:--"The Boers
have forty of our men prisoners there. Eight or ten have been
condemned to be shot. They were tried by the late Landdrost of
Klerksdorp, a man named Heethling, in conjunction with other members
of the Court. The sentences were confirmed by Generals Smuts and
Delarey, who sent men to carry them out. The four who were shot were
Mr. Theunissen, his son, his son-in-law, Mr. M'Lachlan, and Mr. Boyd.
From first to last they were most brutally treated. The execution was
a sad spectacle. The prisoners, on being taken out of jail, grasped
one another's hands. They were placed in a row and shot down one by
one. Mr. Boyd received three bullets, but was still alive when put
into the grave. The Boers then fired again, and all was over. It was
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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