South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
But it remained not long idle. General Elliot proceeded to scour the
districts beyond the Wilge River, where the Dutchmen were again
beginning to hoard their goods for further activity. Lord Kitchener's
plan was as follows:--A movement was to be made by parallel columns on
a wide front eastward beyond Heilbron; the left or northern column,
when past that point, was to halt, while the other columns wheeling to
the left should clear the country, the right passing east of
Frankfort. The whole division, moving north in line, was then to press
the Boers and their stock back on the Vaal River.
In order to drive as many dispersed Boers as possible into General
Elliot's net, General C. Knox, concurrently with General Elliot's
first move, was to send a column towards Reitz. A force was also
stationed on the north under Colonel Western, who had succeeded to the
command of Lieutenant-Colonel Williams' column on the lower drifts of
the Wilge River. At the same time the columns of Colonels E. Knox and
Rimington were to move from Heidelberg and Standerton respectively
towards the junction of the Vaal and Waterval Rivers.
In accordance with this scheme, General C. Knox occupied Senekal on
the 25th of April, sending, as directed, Colonel Pilcher (who had been
doing magnificent work at Clocolan, Mequatting's Nek, and the
Korannaberg) to Reitz on the 28th. The town was found to have been
evacuated on the previous evening, and report spoke to General
Elliot's presence on the north of it: consequently, Colonel Pilcher's
part in the scheme being accomplished, he rejoined General Knox at
Senekal, and with him moved to the railway.
General Elliot's force at this time was moving east, and by the 7th of
May the troops were disposed along the line Villiersdorp-Frankfort-Tafel
Kop. On the 9th the General, who was at Cornelia, despatched a force to
Vrede, and sent off forty prisoners, 5000 horses, and a large number of
waggons and cattle to Standerton. The Boers (since Colonel Western was
guarding the Wilge River Drift) were now threatened on all sides. Flying
in despair to the hilly cover south of Greylingstad, they jumped into
the open arms of Colonels E. Knox and Rimington, who were lying in wait
for them. Those who were smart enough to escape scurried across the
river, but 34 prisoners, 4000 cattle, 284 waggons and carts, and 5400
rounds of ammunition were secured, and the haul served as a successful
finale to the first phase of these well-directed operations.
Colonel Western's share in the movement being completed, he went from
the Wilge River Drifts to Heilbron. Here he became aware that
Steenkamp's laagers were situated some seventeen miles to north of
him. Quick as lightning he was off again, marching stealthily by night
in the direction of the quarry, and rushing the camp at dawn on the
9th of May. It was a splendidly conceived and splendidly executed
affair, and thirty-two prisoners, with horses, waggons, and carts,
were the prize of the undertaking.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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