South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of HostilitiesCreswicke, Louis
History
South Africa and the Transvaal War, Vol. 7 (of 8): The Guerilla War, from February 1901 to the Conclusion of Hostilities
Creswicke, Louis
South African War, 1899-1902; Transvaal (South Africa) -- History
These columns, in August (minus that of Major Damant detached to help
in General Knox's operations of that period), continued, in various
portions of the south-west of the Orange River Colony, to harass the
commandos of Hertzog, Lategan, and Nieuwhoudt. A brilliant surprise
was prepared by Colonel Lowry Cole for Hertzog on the night of the
24th. The enemy--his laager sheltered by a protecting kloof--was
reported to be comfortably ensconced near Vaalhoek. Consequently the
British band, marching in the small hours and with the utmost secrecy
_viâ_ Liebenberg's Pass, Slaghtkraals, and Nitkomst, came at dawn to a
point which commanded the guerilla's lair. The success of the
manoeuvre was complete--there was the usual roar and rampage, the
usual scurry and hurry, the ringing of rifles and of hoofs, and,
finally, 14 prisoners, 29 rifles, 54 saddles, 43 horses, and all the
goods and chattels of the foe were secured. The remainder of Hertzog's
crew of eighty bolted towards Zootenberg.
ORANGE RIVER COLONY, N.--MAJOR-GENERAL ELLIOT
While the sweeping operations were taking place in the south of the
Orange River Colony, General Elliot pursued his activities in the
north of it. From Springfield Drift on the Wilge River, his three
columns (under Brigadier-General Broadwood, Lieutenant-Colonel De
Lisle, and Colonel Bethune) moved between the Wilge River and
Liebenberg's Vlei, while General Rundle's force acted in co-operation
to the east of the Wilge. Beyond a rush on the rearguard of the
central column--De Lisle's--shortly after it had left Reitz, little
opposition was met with. The troops then moved towards Heilbron, the
right column (Broadwood's) passing through Frankfort. During this
march some brilliant episodes made the 12th of July eventful. In the
first place Colonel Harrison, who had energetically been hunting the
enemy for some time past, planned a night excursion which was so
successfully carried forward that his 300 Imperial Yeomanry returned
with 12 prisoners, 9 carts, and 60 horses! In the second, General
Broadwood, warily backing on Reitz to discover if the enemy, according
to custom, had sought refuge by closing in behind the line of march of
the troops, had some exciting and profitable adventures. He, indeed,
almost landed the big fish, Steyn, in the net which hauled in a shoal
of government officials of the late Free State. General Broadwood's
plan was to surround the town of Reitz before daybreak, but owing to
the necessity of making a forced march of thirty miles to rear of the
other two columns and the unavoidable delay occasioned by loss of
touch by a connecting file during the night, three-quarters of an hour
were lost, and the troops, instead of approaching the town at their
ease, were forced to gallop straight at it. The result was that,
owing to the fatigue of the horses, the biggest prize, Steyn, got
safely away; but his departure was ignominious. Seizing the first pony
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