South Africa -- Description and travel; South Africa -- History -- 1836-1909; South Africa -- History -- To 1836
On my going down the hill towards Lovedale, when we had got well out of
the Healdtown district, an argument arose between me and my companion as
to the general effect of education on Kafir life. He was of opinion that
the Kafirs in that locality were really educated, whereas I was quite
willing to elicit from him the sparks of his enthusiasm by suggesting
that all their learning faded is soon as they left school. “Drive up to
that hut,” I said, picking out the best looking in the village, “and let
us see whether there be pens, ink and paper in it.” It was hardly a fair
test, because such accommodation would not be found in the cottage of
many educated Englishmen. But again, on the other side, in my desire to
be fair I had selected something better than a normal hut. We got out of
our vehicle, undid the latch of the door,--which was something half way
between a Christian doorway and the ordinary low hole through which the
ordinary Kafir creeps in and out,--and found the habitation without its
owners. But an old woman in the kraal had seen us, and had hurried
across to exercise hospitality on behalf of her absent neighbours. Our
desire was explained to her and she at once found pens and ink. With the
pens and ink there was probably paper, on which she was unable to lay
her hand. I took up, however, an old ragged quarto edition of St. Paul’s
epistles,--with very long notes. The test as far as it was carried
certainly supported my friend’s view.
Lovedale is a place which has had and is having very great success. It
has been established under Presbyterian auspices but is in truth
altogether undenominational in the tuition which it gives. I do not say
that religion is neglected, but religious teaching does not strike the
visitors as the one great object of the Institution. The schools are
conducted very much like English schools,--with this exception, that no
classes are held after the one o’clock dinner. The Kafir mind has by
that time received as much as it can digest. There are various masters
for the different classes, some classical, some mathematical, and some
devoted to English literature. When I was there there were eight
teachers, independent of Mr. Buchanan who was the acting Head or
President of the whole Institution. Dr. Stewart, who is the permanent
Head, was absent in central Africa. At Lovedale, both with the boys and
girls black and white are mixed when in school without any respect of
colour. At one o’clock I dined in hall with the establishment, and then
the coloured boys sat below the Europeans. This is justified on the plea
that the Europeans pay more than the Kafirs and are entitled to a more
generous fare,--which is true. The European boys would not come were
they called upon to eat the coarser food which suffices for the Kafirs.
But in truth neither would the Europeans frequent the schools if they
were required to eat at the same table with the natives. That feeling as
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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