South Africa -- Description and travel; South Africa -- History -- 1836-1909; South Africa -- History -- To 1836
to eating and drinking is the same in British Kafraria as it was with
Shylock in Venice. The European domestic servant will always refuse to
eat with the Kafir servant. Sitting at the high table,--that is the
table with the bigger of the European boys, I had a very good dinner.
At Lovedale there are altogether nearly 400 scholars, of whom about 70
are European. Of this number about 300 live on the premises and are what
we call boarders. The others are European day scholars from the adjacent
town of Alice who have gradually joined the establishment because the
education is much better than anything else that can be had in the
neighbourhood. There are among the boarders thirty European boys. The
European girls were all day scholars from the neighbourhood. The
coloured boarders pay £6 per annum, for which everything is supplied to
them in the way of food and education. The lads are expected to supply
themselves with mattresses, pillows, sheets, and towels. I was taken
through the dormitories, and the beds are neat enough with their rug
coverings. I did not like to search further by displacing them. The
white boarders pay £40 per annum. The Kafir day scholars pay but 30s.,
and the European day scholars 60s. per annum. In this way £2,650 is
collected. Added to this is an allowance of £2,000 per annum from the
Government. These two sources comprise the certain income of the school,
but the Institution owns and farms a large tract of land. It has 3,000
acres, of which 400 are cultivated, and the remainder stocked with
sheep. Lovedale at present owns a flock numbering 2,000. The native lads
are called upon to work two hours each afternoon. They cut dams and make
roads, and take care of the garden. Added to the school are workshops in
which young Kafirs are apprenticed. The carpenters’ department is by far
the most popular, and certainly the most useful. Here they make much of
the furniture used upon the place, and repair the breakages. The
waggon makers come next to the carpenters in number; and then,
at a long interval, the blacksmiths. Two other trades are also
represented,--printing namely, and bookbinding. There were in all 27
carpenters with four furniture makers, 16 waggon makers, 8 blacksmiths,
5 printers, and 2 book-binders;--all of whom seemed to be making
efficient way in their trades.
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